Support VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state and VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state2

- Increase heap limit to 8 GiB for games that crash with > 8 GiB heap. This was inadvertently limited to 6 GiB for 10 & 12 GiB DRAM sizes.

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -36,11 +36,9 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.Linux" Version="6.1.4-build6" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.macOS" Version="5.0.3-build14" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.Windows" Version="6.1.4-build6" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.KosmicKrisp" Version="26.2.1-ryu.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK" Version="1.4.3-ryujinx.1" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.LibHac" Version="0.21.0-alpha.133" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SPB" Version="0.0.5-ryujinx.4" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL3-CS" Version="2026.707.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Ryujinx.SDL3-CS" Version="2026.918.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="securifybv.ShellLink" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SharpZipLib" Version="1.4.2" />
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Shaderc" Version="2.23.0" />
@@ -49,6 +47,7 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR" Version="2.23.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp" Version="3.119.4" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp.NativeAssets.Linux" Version="3.119.4" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="SPB" Version="0.0.4-build32" />
     <PackageVersion Include="System.IO.Hashing" Version="10.0.12" />
     <PackageVersion Include="UnicornEngine.Unicorn" Version="2.1.0" />
   </ItemGroup>

distribution/macos/construct_universal_dylib.py

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ def get_new_name(
     return Path(os.path.join(output_directory, input_component))
 
 def get_archs(dylib_path: Path) -> list[str]:
-    res = subprocess.check_output([LIPO, "-info", str(dylib_path.absolute())]).decode("utf-8")
+    res = subprocess.check_output([LIPO, "-info", str(dylib_path)]).decode("utf-8")
     if res.startswith("Non-fat file"):
         return [res.split(":")[-1].strip()]
     else:

distribution/macos/create_app_bundle.sh

@@ -18,18 +18,14 @@ mkdir "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources"
 cp "$PUBLISH_DIRECTORY/Ryujinx" "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/MacOS/Ryujinx"
 chmod u+x "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/MacOS/Ryujinx"
 
-# List all dylibs in PUBLISH_DIRECTORY
-ls -la "$PUBLISH_DIRECTORY"/*.dylib
-
 # Then all libraries
-find "$PUBLISH_DIRECTORY" -name "*.dylib" -exec cp {} "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Frameworks" \;
+cp "$PUBLISH_DIRECTORY"/*.dylib "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Frameworks"
 
 # Then resources
 cp Info.plist "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents"
 cp Ryujinx.icns "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources/Ryujinx.icns"
 cp updater.sh "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources/updater.sh"
 cp Assets.car "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources/Assets.car"
-cp -r vulkan "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources"
 cp -r "$PUBLISH_DIRECTORY/THIRDPARTY.md" "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/Resources"
 
 echo -n "APPL????" > "$APP_BUNDLE_DIRECTORY/Contents/PkgInfo"

distribution/macos/create_macos_build_ava.sh

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ EXECUTABLE_SUB_PATH=Contents/MacOS/Ryujinx
 rm -rf "$TEMP_DIRECTORY"
 mkdir -p "$TEMP_DIRECTORY"
 
-DOTNET_COMMON_ARGS=(-p:DebugType=embedded -p:Version="$VERSION" -p:SourceRevisionId="$SOURCE_REVISION_ID" -p:UseSharedCompilation=false --self-contained true $EXTRA_ARGS)
+DOTNET_COMMON_ARGS=(-p:DebugType=embedded -p:Version="$VERSION" -p:SourceRevisionId="$SOURCE_REVISION_ID" --self-contained true $EXTRA_ARGS)
 
 dotnet restore
 dotnet build -c "$CONFIGURATION" src/Ryujinx
@@ -76,9 +76,6 @@ rm "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE/$EXECUTABLE_SUB_PATH"
 # Make it libraries universal
 python3 "$BASE_DIR/distribution/macos/construct_universal_dylib.py" "$ARM64_APP_BUNDLE" "$X64_APP_BUNDLE" "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE" "**/*.dylib"
 
-# Copy arm64-only libraries to UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE
-cp "$ARM64_APP_BUNDLE/Contents/Frameworks/libvulkan_kosmickrisp.dylib" "$UNIVERSAL_APP_BUNDLE/Contents/Frameworks/libvulkan_kosmickrisp.dylib"
-
 if ! [ -x "$(command -v lipo)" ];
 then
     if ! [ -x "$(command -v llvm-lipo-17)" ];

distribution/macos/vulkan/icd.d/MoltenVK_icd-flat.json

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "file_format_version" : "1.0.0",
-    "ICD": {
-        "library_path": "./libMoltenVK.dylib",
-        "api_version" : "1.4.0",
-        "is_portability_driver" : true
-    }
-}

distribution/macos/vulkan/icd.d/MoltenVK_icd.json

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "file_format_version" : "1.0.0",
-    "ICD": {
-        "library_path": "../../../Frameworks/libMoltenVK.dylib",
-        "api_version" : "1.4.0",
-        "is_portability_driver" : true
-    }
-}

distribution/macos/vulkan/icd.d/libkosmickrisp_icd-flat.json

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "ICD": {
-        "api_version": "1.3.0",
-        "library_path": "./libvulkan_kosmickrisp.dylib"
-    },
-    "file_format_version": "1.0.1"
-}

distribution/macos/vulkan/icd.d/libkosmickrisp_icd.json

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "ICD": {
-        "api_version": "1.3.0",
-        "library_path": "../../../Frameworks/libvulkan_kosmickrisp.dylib"
-    },
-    "file_format_version": "1.0.1"
-}

nuget.config

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 <configuration>
     <packageSources>
         <clear />
-        <add key="local" value="nuget" />
         <add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" />
         <!-- Only needed when using pre-release versions of Ryujinx.LibHac. -->
         <add key="LibHacAlpha" value="https://git.ryujinx.app/api/packages/projects/nuget/index.json" />
@@ -11,9 +10,6 @@
     <packageSourceMapping>
         <!-- key value for <packageSource> should match key values from <packageSources> element -->
         <!-- These are defined and .NET still yells about multiple package sources with no mappings. Not sure what to do, this is in the docs lol -->
-        <packageSource key="local">
-            <package pattern="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.KosmicKrisp" />
-        </packageSource>
         <packageSource key="nuget.org">
             <package pattern="*" />
         </packageSource>

src/Ryujinx.Common/Configuration/TranslationLayer.cs

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Common.Configuration
-{
-    [JsonConverter(typeof(JsonStringEnumConverter<TranslationLayer>))]
-    public enum TranslationLayer 
-    {
-        MoltenVK,
-        KosmicKrisp,
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Capabilities.cs

@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         public readonly bool SupportsViewportSwizzle;
         public readonly bool SupportsIndirectParameters;
         public readonly bool SupportsDepthClipControl;
+        public readonly bool SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
+        public readonly bool SupportsExtendedDynamicState2;
+        public readonly bool SupportsLogicOpDynamicState;
+        public readonly bool SupportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState;
 
         public readonly int UniformBufferSetIndex;
         public readonly int StorageBufferSetIndex;
@@ -120,6 +124,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             bool supportsViewportSwizzle,
             bool supportsIndirectParameters,
             bool supportsDepthClipControl,
+            bool supportsExtendedDynamicState,
+            bool supportsExtendedDynamicState2,
+            bool supportsLogicOpDynamicState,
+            bool supportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState,
             int uniformBufferSetIndex,
             int storageBufferSetIndex,
             int textureSetIndex,
@@ -183,6 +191,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             SupportsViewportSwizzle = supportsViewportSwizzle;
             SupportsIndirectParameters = supportsIndirectParameters;
             SupportsDepthClipControl = supportsDepthClipControl;
+            SupportsExtendedDynamicState = supportsExtendedDynamicState;
+            SupportsExtendedDynamicState2 = supportsExtendedDynamicState2;
+            SupportsLogicOpDynamicState = supportsLogicOpDynamicState;
+            SupportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState = supportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState;
             UniformBufferSetIndex = uniformBufferSetIndex;
             StorageBufferSetIndex = storageBufferSetIndex;
             TextureSetIndex = textureSetIndex;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Face.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 {
     public enum Face
     {
+        None = 0,
         Front = 0x404,
         Back = 0x405,
         FrontAndBack = 0x408,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IPipeline.cs

@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void SetDepthBias(PolygonModeMask enables, float factor, float units, float clamp);
         void SetDepthClamp(bool clamp);
         void SetDepthMode(DepthMode mode);
-        void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest);
+        void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest, bool signalChange = true);
 
-        void SetFaceCulling(bool enable, Face face);
+        void SetFaceCulling(Face face);
 
         void SetFrontFace(FrontFace frontFace);
 
@@ -75,16 +75,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void SetPrimitiveRestart(bool enable, int index);
 
-        void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology);
+        void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology, bool signalChange = true);
 
-        void SetProgram(IProgram program);
+        void SetProgram(IProgram program, bool signalChange = true);
 
         void SetRasterizerDiscard(bool discard);
 
-        void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask);
+        void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask, bool signalChange = true);
         void SetRenderTargets(Span<ITexture> colors, ITexture depthStencil);
 
-        void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions);
+        void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions, bool signalChange = true);
 
         void SetStencilTest(StencilTestDescriptor stencilTest);
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         void SetVertexAttribs(ReadOnlySpan<VertexAttribDescriptor> vertexAttribs);
         void SetVertexBuffers(ReadOnlySpan<VertexBufferDescriptor> vertexBuffers);
 
-        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports);
+        void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool signalChange = true);
 
         void TextureBarrier();
         void TextureBarrierTiled();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetFaceCullingCommand.cs

@@ -3,18 +3,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
     struct SetFaceCullingCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<SetFaceCullingCommand>
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.SetFaceCulling;
-        private bool _enable;
         private Face _face;
 
-        public void Set(bool enable, Face face)
+        public void Set(Face face)
         {
-            _enable = enable;
             _face = face;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref SetFaceCullingCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetFaceCulling(command._enable, command._face);
+            renderer.Pipeline.SetFaceCulling(command._face);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedPipeline.cs

@@ -158,15 +158,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest)
+        public unsafe void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetDepthTestCommand>()->Set(depthTest);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetFaceCulling(bool enable, Face face)
+        public unsafe void SetFaceCulling(Face face)
         {
-            _renderer.New<SetFaceCullingCommand>()->Set(enable, face);
+            _renderer.New<SetFaceCullingCommand>()->Set(face);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
@@ -242,13 +242,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology)
+        public unsafe void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetPrimitiveTopologyCommand>()->Set(topology);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetProgram(IProgram program)
+        public unsafe void SetProgram(IProgram program, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetProgramCommand>()->Set(Ref(program));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask)
+        public unsafe void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetRenderTargetColorMasksCommand>()->Set(_renderer.CopySpan(componentMask));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> scissors)
+        public unsafe void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> scissors, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetScissorsCommand>()->Set(_renderer.CopySpan(scissors));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public unsafe void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
+        public unsafe void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _renderer.New<SetViewportsCommand>()->Set(_renderer.CopySpan(viewports));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ProgramPipelineState.cs

@@ -51,11 +51,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         public StencilTestDescriptor StencilTest;
         public FrontFace FrontFace;
         public Face CullMode;
-        public bool CullEnable;
 
         public PolygonModeMask BiasEnable;
 
-        public float LineWidth;
+        public bool AlphaToCoverageEnable;
+        public bool AlphaToOneEnable;
+
         // TODO: Polygon mode.
         public bool DepthClampEnable;
         public bool RasterizerDiscard;
@@ -63,6 +64,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         public bool PrimitiveRestartEnable;
         public uint PatchControlPoints;
 
+        public float DepthBiasUnits;
+        public float DepthBiasFactor;
+
         public DepthMode DepthMode;
 
         public void SetVertexAttribs(ReadOnlySpan<VertexAttribDescriptor> vertexAttribs)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/StateUpdater.cs

@@ -861,6 +861,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             enables |= (depthBias.FillEnable ? PolygonModeMask.Fill : 0);
 
             _pipeline.BiasEnable = enables;
+            _pipeline.DepthBiasUnits = units / 2f;
+            _pipeline.DepthBiasFactor = factor;
+
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetDepthBias(enables, factor, units / 2f, clamp);
         }
 
@@ -1034,7 +1037,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             float width = _state.State.LineWidthSmooth;
             bool smooth = _state.State.LineSmoothEnable;
 
-            _pipeline.LineWidth = width;
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetLineParameters(width, smooth);
         }
 
@@ -1216,9 +1218,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             YControl yControl = _state.State.YControl;
             FaceState face = _state.State.FaceState;
 
-            _pipeline.CullEnable = face.CullEnable;
-            _pipeline.CullMode = face.CullFace;
-            _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetFaceCulling(face.CullEnable, face.CullFace);
+            if (face.CullEnable)
+            {
+                _pipeline.CullMode = face.CullFace;
+                _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetFaceCulling(face.CullFace);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _pipeline.CullMode = Face.None;
+                _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetFaceCulling(Face.None);
+            }
 
             UpdateFrontFace(yControl, face.FrontFace);
         }
@@ -1416,6 +1425,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
             bool alphaToCoverageEnable = (_state.State.MultisampleControl & 1) != 0;
             bool alphaToOneEnable = (_state.State.MultisampleControl & 0x10) != 0;
 
+            _pipeline.AlphaToCoverageEnable = alphaToCoverageEnable;
+            _pipeline.AlphaToOneEnable = alphaToOneEnable;
             _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetMultisampleState(new MultisampleDescriptor(
                 alphaToCoverageEnable,
                 _state.State.AlphaToCoverageDitherEnable,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/ParallelDiskCacheLoader.cs

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
         private readonly CancellationToken _cancellationToken;
         private readonly Action<ShaderCacheState, int, int> _stateChangeCallback;
 
+        private readonly HashSet<ProgramPipelineState> _pipelineStateSet = new();
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Indicates if the cache should be loaded.
         /// </summary>
@@ -232,10 +234,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
 
             for (int index = 0; index < ThreadCount; index++)
             {
-                workThreads[index] = new Thread(ProcessAsyncQueue)
-                {
-                    Name = $"GPU.AsyncTranslationThread.{index}",
-                };
+                workThreads[index] = new Thread(ProcessAsyncQueue) { Name = $"GPU.AsyncTranslationThread.{index}", };
             }
 
             int programCount = _hostStorage.GetProgramCount();
@@ -305,6 +304,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
                         using DiskCacheOutputStreams streams = _hostStorage.GetOutputStreams(_context);
 
                         int packagedShaders = 0;
+                        ProgramPipelineState currentPipelineState = default;
+
                         foreach (KeyValuePair<int, (CachedShaderProgram, byte[])> kv in _programList)
                         {
                             if (!Active)
@@ -314,12 +315,53 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
 
                             (CachedShaderProgram program, byte[] binaryCode) = kv.Value;
 
-                            _hostStorage.AddShader(_context, program, binaryCode, streams);
+                            if (program.SpecializationState.PipelineState.HasValue && _context.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                            {
+                                currentPipelineState = program.SpecializationState.PipelineState.Value;
 
-                            _stateChangeCallback(ShaderCacheState.Packaging, ++packagedShaders, _programList.Count);
+                                if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                                {
+                                    currentPipelineState.StencilTest = default;
+
+                                    currentPipelineState.CullMode = 0;
+                                    currentPipelineState.FrontFace = 0;
+                                    currentPipelineState.DepthTest = default;
+                                    currentPipelineState.Topology = ConvertToClass(currentPipelineState.Topology);
+                                }
+
+                                if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2)
+                                {
+                                    currentPipelineState.PrimitiveRestartEnable = false;
+                                    currentPipelineState.BiasEnable = 0;
+                                    currentPipelineState.RasterizerDiscard = false;
+                                }
+
+                                if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsLogicOpDynamicState)
+                                {
+                                    currentPipelineState.LogicOp = 0;
+                                }
+
+                                if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState)
+                                {
+                                    currentPipelineState.PatchControlPoints = 0;
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            if (!_pipelineStateSet.Contains(currentPipelineState) ||
+                                !_context.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState ||
+                                !program.SpecializationState.PipelineState.HasValue)
+                            {
+                                _hostStorage.AddShader(_context, program, binaryCode, streams);
+
+                                _stateChangeCallback(ShaderCacheState.Packaging, ++packagedShaders, _programList.Count);
+
+                                if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                                {
+                                    _pipelineStateSet.Add(currentPipelineState);
+                                }
+                            }
                         }
-
-                        Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Gpu, $"Rebuilt {_programList.Count} shaders successfully.");
+                        Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Gpu, $"Rebuilt {packagedShaders} shaders successfully.");
                     }
                     else
                     {
@@ -343,6 +385,29 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
             _stateChangeCallback(ShaderCacheState.Loaded, programCount, programCount);
         }
 
+        private PrimitiveTopology ConvertToClass(PrimitiveTopology topology)
+        {
+            return topology switch
+            {
+                PrimitiveTopology.Points => PrimitiveTopology.Points,
+                PrimitiveTopology.Lines or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LineStrip or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LinesAdjacency or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LineStripAdjacency => PrimitiveTopology.Lines,
+                PrimitiveTopology.Triangles or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleFan or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TrianglesAdjacency or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStripAdjacency or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.Polygon => PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip,
+                PrimitiveTopology.Patches => PrimitiveTopology.Patches,
+                PrimitiveTopology.Quads => PrimitiveTopology.Quads,
+                PrimitiveTopology.QuadStrip => PrimitiveTopology.QuadStrip,
+                PrimitiveTopology.LineLoop => PrimitiveTopology.LineLoop,
+                _ => PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip,
+            };
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Enqueues a host program for compilation.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/OpenGLRenderer.cs

@@ -193,6 +193,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 supportsViewportSwizzle: HwCapabilities.SupportsViewportSwizzle,
                 supportsIndirectParameters: HwCapabilities.SupportsIndirectParameters,
                 supportsDepthClipControl: true,
+                supportsExtendedDynamicState: false,
+                supportsExtendedDynamicState2: false,
+                supportsLogicOpDynamicState: false,
+                supportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState: false,
                 uniformBufferSetIndex: 0,
                 storageBufferSetIndex: 1,
                 textureSetIndex: 2,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Pipeline.cs

@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest)
+        public void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             if (depthTest.TestEnable)
             {
@@ -915,11 +915,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _depthTestEnable = depthTest.TestEnable;
         }
 
-        public void SetFaceCulling(bool enable, Face face)
+        public void SetFaceCulling(Face face)
         {
-            _cullEnable = enable;
+            _cullEnable = face != Face.None;
 
-            if (!enable)
+            if (!_cullEnable)
             {
                 GL.Disable(EnableCap.CullFace);
                 return;
@@ -1107,12 +1107,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             GL.Enable(EnableCap.PrimitiveRestart);
         }
 
-        public void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology)
+        public void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _primitiveType = topology.Convert();
         }
 
-        public void SetProgram(IProgram program)
+        public void SetProgram(IProgram program, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             Program prg = (Program)program;
 
@@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _rasterizerDiscard = discard;
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMasks)
+        public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMasks, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _componentMasks = 0;
 
@@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _framebuffer.SetDrawBuffers(colors.Length);
         }
 
-        public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions)
+        public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             int count = Math.Min(regions.Length, Constants.MaxViewports);
 
@@ -1388,7 +1388,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _vertexArray.SetVertexBuffers(vertexBuffers);
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             Array.Resize(ref _viewportArray, viewports.Length * 4);
             Array.Resize(ref _depthRangeArray, viewports.Length * 2);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/SmaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -255,8 +255,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
 
             scissors[0] = new Rectangle<int>(0, 0, texture.Width, texture.Height);
 
-            _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(texture, (uint)texture.Width, (uint)texture.Height);
-            _pipeline.SetRenderTargetColorMasks(colorMasks);
+            _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(texture, (uint)texture.Width, (uint)texture.Height, false);
+            _pipeline.SetRenderTargetColorMasks(colorMasks, false);
             _pipeline.SetScissors(scissors);
             _pipeline.ClearRenderTargetColor(0, 0, 1, new ColorF(0f, 0f, 0f, 1f));
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/EnumConversion.cs

@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 Face.Back => CullModeFlags.BackBit,
                 Face.Front => CullModeFlags.FrontBit,
                 Face.FrontAndBack => CullModeFlags.FrontAndBack,
+                Face.None => CullModeFlags.None,
                 _ => LogInvalidAndReturn(face, nameof(Face), CullModeFlags.BackBit),
             };
         }
@@ -310,6 +311,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             };
         }
 
+        public static PrimitiveTopology ConvertToClass(this PrimitiveTopology topology)
+        {
+            return topology switch
+            {
+                PrimitiveTopology.PointList => PrimitiveTopology.PointList,
+                PrimitiveTopology.LineList or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LineStrip or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LineListWithAdjacency or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.LineStripWithAdjacency => PrimitiveTopology.LineList,
+                PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleFan or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleListWithAdjacency or
+                    PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStripWithAdjacency => PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip,
+                PrimitiveTopology.PatchList => PrimitiveTopology.PatchList,
+                _ => LogInvalidAndReturn(topology, nameof(PrimitiveTopology), PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip),
+            };
+        }
+
         public static StencilOp Convert(this GAL.StencilOp op)
         {
             return op switch

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HardwareCapabilities.cs

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly bool SupportsShaderStorageImageMultisample;
         public readonly bool SupportsConditionalRendering;
         public readonly bool SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
+        public readonly PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT SupportsExtendedDynamicState2;
         public readonly bool SupportsMultiView;
         public readonly bool SupportsNullDescriptors;
         public readonly bool SupportsPushDescriptors;
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly bool SupportsViewportArray2;
         public readonly bool SupportsHostImportedMemory;
         public readonly bool SupportsDepthClipControl;
+        public readonly bool SupportsWideLines;
         public readonly bool SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
         public readonly bool SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
         public readonly uint SubgroupSize;
@@ -54,6 +56,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly uint VertexBufferAlignment;
         public readonly uint SubTexelPrecisionBits;
         public readonly ulong MinResourceAlignment;
+        public readonly uint MaxTessellationPatchSize;
         public readonly ulong MinTexelBufferAlignment;
 
         public HardwareCapabilities(
@@ -72,6 +75,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             bool supportsShaderStorageImageMultisample,
             bool supportsConditionalRendering,
             bool supportsExtendedDynamicState,
+            PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT supportsExtendedDynamicState2,
+            uint maxTessellationPatchSize,
             bool supportsMultiView,
             bool supportsNullDescriptors,
             bool supportsPushDescriptors,
@@ -87,6 +92,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             bool supportsViewportArray2,
             bool supportsHostImportedMemory,
             bool supportsDepthClipControl,
+            bool supportsWideLines,
             bool supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
             bool supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
             uint subgroupSize,
@@ -112,6 +118,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SupportsShaderStorageImageMultisample = supportsShaderStorageImageMultisample;
             SupportsConditionalRendering = supportsConditionalRendering;
             SupportsExtendedDynamicState = supportsExtendedDynamicState;
+            SupportsExtendedDynamicState2 = supportsExtendedDynamicState2;
+            MaxTessellationPatchSize = maxTessellationPatchSize;
             SupportsMultiView = supportsMultiView;
             SupportsNullDescriptors = supportsNullDescriptors;
             SupportsPushDescriptors = supportsPushDescriptors;
@@ -127,6 +135,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SupportsViewportArray2 = supportsViewportArray2;
             SupportsHostImportedMemory = supportsHostImportedMemory;
             SupportsDepthClipControl = supportsDepthClipControl;
+            SupportsWideLines = supportsWideLines;
             SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
             SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
             SubgroupSize = subgroupSize;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HelperShader.cs

@@ -406,20 +406,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (dstIsDepthOrStencil)
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programDepthBlitMs : _programDepthBlit);
-                _pipeline.SetDepthTest(new DepthTestDescriptor(true, true, CompareOp.Always));
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programDepthBlitMs : _programDepthBlit, false);
+                _pipeline.SetDepthTest(new DepthTestDescriptor(true, true, CompareOp.Always), false);
             }
             else if (src.Info.Target.IsMultisample)
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlitMs);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlitMs, false);
             }
             else if (clearAlpha)
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlitClearAlpha);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlitClearAlpha, false);
             }
             else
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlit);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlit, false);
             }
 
             int dstWidth = dst.Width;
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _pipeline.ClearRenderTargetColor(0, 0, 1, new ColorF(0f, 0f, 0f, 1f));
             }
 
-            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
+            _pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
             _pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
             _pipeline.Draw(4, 1, 0, 0);
 
@@ -566,12 +566,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (isDepth)
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programDepthBlitMs : _programDepthBlit);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programDepthBlitMs : _programDepthBlit, false);
                 _pipeline.SetDepthTest(new DepthTestDescriptor(true, true, CompareOp.Always));
             }
             else
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programStencilBlitMs : _programStencilBlit);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(src.Info.Target.IsMultisample ? _programStencilBlitMs : _programStencilBlit, false);
                 _pipeline.SetStencilTest(CreateStencilTestDescriptor(true));
             }
 
@@ -771,8 +771,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 0f,
                 1f);
 
-            pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlit);
-            pipeline.SetViewports(viewports);
+            pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorBlit, false);
+            pipeline.SetViewports(viewports, false);
             pipeline.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip);
             pipeline.Draw(4, 1, 0, 0);
 
@@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     TextureView srcView = Create2DLayerView(src, srcLayer + z, 0);
                     TextureView dstView = Create2DLayerView(dst, dstLayer + z, 0);
 
-                    _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(dstView, (uint)dst.Width, (uint)dst.Height);
+                    _pipeline.SetRenderTarget(dstView, (uint)dst.Width, (uint)dst.Height, false);
 
                     CopyMSDraw(srcView, aspectFlags, fromMS: false);
 
@@ -1246,7 +1246,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorDrawToMs);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(_programColorDrawToMs, false);
 
                 Format format = GetFormat(src.Info.BytesPerPixel);
                 VkFormat vkFormat = FormatTable.GetFormat(format);
@@ -1323,12 +1323,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (isDepth)
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(fromMS ? _programDepthDrawToNonMs : _programDepthDrawToMs);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(fromMS ? _programDepthDrawToNonMs : _programDepthDrawToMs, false);
                 _pipeline.SetDepthTest(new DepthTestDescriptor(true, true, CompareOp.Always));
             }
             else
             {
-                _pipeline.SetProgram(fromMS ? _programStencilDrawToNonMs : _programStencilDrawToMs);
+                _pipeline.SetProgram(fromMS ? _programStencilDrawToNonMs : _programStencilDrawToMs, false);
                 _pipeline.SetStencilTest(CreateStencilTestDescriptor(true));
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/MoltenVK/MVKConfiguration.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK
+{
+    enum MVKConfigLogLevel
+    {
+        None = 0,
+        Error = 1,
+        Warning = 2,
+        Info = 3,
+        Debug = 4,
+    }
+
+    enum MVKConfigTraceVulkanCalls
+    {
+        None = 0,
+        Enter = 1,
+        EnterExit = 2,
+        Duration = 3,
+    }
+
+    enum MVKConfigAutoGPUCaptureScope
+    {
+        None = 0,
+        Device = 1,
+        Frame = 2,
+    }
+
+    [Flags]
+    enum MVKConfigAdvertiseExtensions
+    {
+        All = 0x00000001,
+        MoltenVK = 0x00000002,
+        WSI = 0x00000004,
+        Portability = 0x00000008,
+    }
+
+    enum MVKVkSemaphoreSupportStyle
+    {
+        MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_SINGLE_QUEUE = 0,
+        MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_METAL_EVENTS_WHERE_SAFE = 1,
+        MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_METAL_EVENTS = 2,
+        MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_CALLBACK = 3,
+        MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_MAX_ENUM = 0x7FFFFFFF,
+    }
+
+    readonly struct Bool32
+    {
+        uint Value { get; }
+
+        public Bool32(uint value)
+        {
+            Value = value;
+        }
+
+        public Bool32(bool value)
+        {
+            Value = value ? 1u : 0u;
+        }
+
+        public static implicit operator bool(Bool32 val) => val.Value == 1;
+        public static implicit operator Bool32(bool val) => new(val);
+    }
+
+    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
+    struct MVKConfiguration
+    {
+        public Bool32 DebugMode;
+        public Bool32 ShaderConversionFlipVertexY;
+        public Bool32 SynchronousQueueSubmits;
+        public Bool32 PrefillMetalCommandBuffers;
+        public uint MaxActiveMetalCommandBuffersPerQueue;
+        public Bool32 SupportLargeQueryPools;
+        public Bool32 PresentWithCommandBuffer;
+        public Bool32 SwapchainMagFilterUseNearest;
+        public ulong MetalCompileTimeout;
+        public Bool32 PerformanceTracking;
+        public uint PerformanceLoggingFrameCount;
+        public Bool32 DisplayWatermark;
+        public Bool32 SpecializedQueueFamilies;
+        public Bool32 SwitchSystemGPU;
+        public Bool32 FullImageViewSwizzle;
+        public uint DefaultGPUCaptureScopeQueueFamilyIndex;
+        public uint DefaultGPUCaptureScopeQueueIndex;
+        public Bool32 FastMathEnabled;
+        public MVKConfigLogLevel LogLevel;
+        public MVKConfigTraceVulkanCalls TraceVulkanCalls;
+        public Bool32 ForceLowPowerGPU;
+        public Bool32 SemaphoreUseMTLFence;
+        public MVKVkSemaphoreSupportStyle SemaphoreSupportStyle;
+        public MVKConfigAutoGPUCaptureScope AutoGPUCaptureScope;
+        public nint AutoGPUCaptureOutputFilepath;
+        public Bool32 Texture1DAs2D;
+        public Bool32 PreallocateDescriptors;
+        public Bool32 UseCommandPooling;
+        public Bool32 UseMTLHeap;
+        public Bool32 LogActivityPerformanceInline;
+        public uint ApiVersionToAdvertise;
+        public MVKConfigAdvertiseExtensions AdvertiseExtensions;
+        public Bool32 ResumeLostDevice;
+        public Bool32 UseMetalArgumentBuffers;
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/MoltenVK/MVKInitialization.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using Silk.NET.Core.Loader;
+using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK
+{
+    [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
+    public static partial class MVKInitialization
+    {
+        private const string VulkanLib = "libvulkan.dylib";
+
+        [LibraryImport("libMoltenVK.dylib")]
+        private static partial Result vkGetMoltenVKConfigurationMVK(nint unusedInstance, out MVKConfiguration config, in nint configSize);
+
+        [LibraryImport("libMoltenVK.dylib")]
+        private static partial Result vkSetMoltenVKConfigurationMVK(nint unusedInstance, in MVKConfiguration config, in nint configSize);
+
+        public static void Initialize()
+        {
+            IntPtr configSize = (nint)Marshal.SizeOf<MVKConfiguration>();
+
+            vkGetMoltenVKConfigurationMVK(nint.Zero, out MVKConfiguration config, configSize);
+
+            config.UseMetalArgumentBuffers = true;
+
+            config.SemaphoreSupportStyle = MVKVkSemaphoreSupportStyle.MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE_SINGLE_QUEUE;
+            config.SynchronousQueueSubmits = false;
+
+            config.ResumeLostDevice = true;
+
+            vkSetMoltenVKConfigurationMVK(nint.Zero, config, configSize);
+        }
+
+        private static string[] Resolver(string path)
+        {
+            if (path.EndsWith(VulkanLib))
+            {
+                path = path[..^VulkanLib.Length] + "libMoltenVK.dylib";
+                return [path];
+            }
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        public static void InitializeResolver()
+        {
+            ((DefaultPathResolver)PathResolver.Default).Resolvers.Insert(0, Resolver);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineBase.cs

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly BufferState[] _transformFeedbackBuffers;
         private readonly VertexBufferState[] _vertexBuffers;
         private ulong _vertexBuffersDirty;
+        private bool _bindingsSet;
         protected Rectangle<int> ClearScissor;
 
         private readonly VertexBufferUpdater _vertexBufferUpdater;
@@ -89,6 +90,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private bool _tfEnabled;
         private bool _tfActive;
 
+        private readonly bool _supportExtDynamic;
+        private readonly bool _supportExtDynamic2;
+
         private FeedbackLoopAspects _feedbackLoop;
         private bool _passWritesDepthStencil;
 
@@ -96,6 +100,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public ulong DrawCount { get; private set; }
         public bool RenderPassActive { get; private set; }
 
+        private readonly int[] _vertexBufferBindings;
+
         public unsafe PipelineBase(VulkanRenderer gd, Device device)
         {
             Gd = gd;
@@ -128,7 +134,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             _storedBlend = new PipelineColorBlendAttachmentState[Constants.MaxRenderTargets];
 
-            _newState.Initialize();
+            _supportExtDynamic = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
+
+            _supportExtDynamic2 = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2;
+
+            _bindingsSet = false;
+
+            _vertexBufferBindings = new int[Constants.MaxVertexBuffers];
+            for (int i = 0; i < Constants.MaxVertexBuffers; i++)
+            {
+                _vertexBufferBindings[i] = i + 1;
+            }
+
+            _newState.Initialize(gd.Capabilities);
         }
 
         public void Initialize()
@@ -634,19 +652,46 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             if (texture is TextureView srcTexture)
             {
-                CullModeFlags oldCullMode = _newState.CullMode;
-                bool oldStencilTestEnable = _newState.StencilTestEnable;
-                bool oldDepthTestEnable = _newState.DepthTestEnable;
-                bool oldDepthWriteEnable = _newState.DepthWriteEnable;
+                CullModeFlags oldCullMode;
+                bool oldStencilTestEnable;
+                bool oldDepthTestEnable;
+                bool oldDepthWriteEnable;
+                PrimitiveTopology oldTopology;
                 Array16<Silk.NET.Vulkan.Viewport> oldViewports = DynamicState.Viewports;
-                uint oldViewportsCount = _newState.ViewportsCount;
-                PrimitiveTopology oldTopology = _topology;
+                uint oldViewportsCount;
 
-                _newState.CullMode = CullModeFlags.None;
-                _newState.StencilTestEnable = false;
-                _newState.DepthTestEnable = false;
-                _newState.DepthWriteEnable = false;
-                SignalStateChange();
+                if (_supportExtDynamic)
+                {
+                    oldCullMode = DynamicState.CullMode;
+                    oldStencilTestEnable = DynamicState.StencilTestEnable;
+                    oldDepthTestEnable = DynamicState.DepthTestEnable;
+                    oldDepthWriteEnable = DynamicState.DepthWriteEnable;
+                    oldTopology = _topology;
+                    oldViewportsCount = DynamicState.ViewportsCount;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    oldCullMode = _newState.CullMode;
+                    oldStencilTestEnable = _newState.StencilTestEnable;
+                    oldDepthTestEnable = _newState.DepthTestEnable;
+                    oldDepthWriteEnable = _newState.DepthWriteEnable;
+                    oldTopology = _topology;
+                    oldViewportsCount = _newState.ViewportsCount;
+                }
+
+                if (_supportExtDynamic)
+                {
+                    DynamicState.SetCullMode(CullModeFlags.None);
+                    DynamicState.SetDepthTestBool(false, false);
+                    DynamicState.SetStencilTest(false);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _newState.CullMode = CullModeFlags.None;
+                    _newState.StencilTestEnable = false;
+                    _newState.DepthTestEnable = false;
+                    _newState.DepthWriteEnable = false;
+                }
 
                 Gd.HelperShader.DrawTexture(
                     Gd,
@@ -656,16 +701,24 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     srcRegion,
                     dstRegion);
 
-                _newState.CullMode = oldCullMode;
-                _newState.StencilTestEnable = oldStencilTestEnable;
-                _newState.DepthTestEnable = oldDepthTestEnable;
-                _newState.DepthWriteEnable = oldDepthWriteEnable;
+                if (_supportExtDynamic)
+                {
+                    DynamicState.SetCullMode(oldCullMode);
+                    DynamicState.SetStencilTest(oldStencilTestEnable);
+                    DynamicState.SetDepthTestBool(oldDepthTestEnable, oldDepthWriteEnable);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    _newState.CullMode = oldCullMode;
+                    _newState.StencilTestEnable = oldStencilTestEnable;
+                    _newState.DepthTestEnable = oldDepthTestEnable;
+                    _newState.DepthWriteEnable = oldDepthWriteEnable;
+                    _newState.ViewportsCount = oldViewportsCount;
+                }
+
                 SetPrimitiveTopology(oldTopology);
 
                 DynamicState.SetViewports(ref oldViewports, oldViewportsCount);
-
-                _newState.ViewportsCount = oldViewportsCount;
-                SignalStateChange();
             }
         }
 
@@ -796,48 +849,102 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void SetDepthBias(PolygonModeMask enables, float factor, float units, float clamp)
         {
-            DynamicState.SetDepthBias(factor, units, clamp);
+            bool depthBiasEnable = (enables != 0) && (factor != 0 && units != 0);
+            bool changed = false;
 
-            _newState.DepthBiasEnable = enables != 0;
-            SignalStateChange();
-        }
+            if (_supportExtDynamic2)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetDepthBiasEnable(depthBiasEnable);
+            }
+            else if (_newState.DepthBiasEnable != depthBiasEnable)
+            {
+                _newState.DepthBiasEnable = depthBiasEnable;
+                changed = true;
+            }
 
-        public void SetDepthClamp(bool clamp)
-        {
-            _newState.DepthClampEnable = clamp;
-            SignalStateChange();
-        }
+            if (depthBiasEnable)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetDepthBias(factor, units, clamp);
+            }
 
-        public void SetDepthMode(DepthMode mode)
-        {
-            bool oldMode = _newState.DepthMode;
-            _newState.DepthMode = mode == DepthMode.MinusOneToOne;
-            if (_newState.DepthMode != oldMode)
+            if (changed)
             {
                 SignalStateChange();
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest)
+        public void SetDepthClamp(bool clamp)
         {
-            _newState.DepthTestEnable = depthTest.TestEnable;
-            _newState.DepthWriteEnable = depthTest.WriteEnable;
-            _newState.DepthCompareOp = depthTest.Func.Convert();
+            _newState.DepthClampEnable = clamp;
 
-            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
-        public void SetFaceCulling(bool enable, Face face)
+        public void SetDepthMode(DepthMode mode)
         {
-            _newState.CullMode = enable ? face.Convert() : CullModeFlags.None;
+            bool newMode = mode == DepthMode.MinusOneToOne;
+
+            if (_newState.DepthMode == newMode)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            _newState.DepthMode = newMode;
+
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
+        public void SetDepthTest(DepthTestDescriptor depthTest, bool signalChange = true)
+        {
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetDepthTestBool(depthTest.TestEnable, depthTest.WriteEnable);
+                if (depthTest.TestEnable)
+                {
+                    DynamicState.SetDepthTestCompareOp(depthTest.Func.Convert());
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.DepthTestEnable = depthTest.TestEnable;
+                _newState.DepthWriteEnable = depthTest.WriteEnable;
+                _newState.DepthCompareOp = depthTest.Func.Convert();
+
+                if (signalChange)
+                {
+                    SignalStateChange();
+                }
+            }
+
+            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
+        }
+
+        public void SetFaceCulling(Face face)
+        {
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetCullMode(face.Convert());
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.CullMode = face.Convert();
+
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
+        }
+
         public void SetFrontFace(FrontFace frontFace)
         {
-            _newState.FrontFace = frontFace.Convert();
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetFrontFace(frontFace.Convert());
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.FrontFace = frontFace.Convert();
+
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
         }
 
         public void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture image)
@@ -881,28 +988,56 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void SetLineParameters(float width, bool smooth)
         {
-            _newState.LineWidth = width;
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (!Gd.IsMoltenVk)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetLineWidth(Gd.Capabilities.SupportsWideLines ? width : 1.0f);
+            }
         }
 
         public void SetLogicOpState(bool enable, LogicalOp op)
         {
+            // Vendors other than NVIDIA have a bug where it enables logical operations even for float formats,
+            // so we need to force disable them here.
+            bool logicOpEnable = enable && (Gd.Vendor == Vendor.Nvidia || _newState.Internal.LogicOpsAllowed);
+
             _newState.LogicOpEnable = enable;
-            _newState.LogicOp = op.Convert();
+
+            if (Gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+            {
+                if (logicOpEnable)
+                {
+                    DynamicState.SetLogicOp(op.Convert());
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.LogicOp = op.Convert();
+            }
+
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
         public void SetMultisampleState(MultisampleDescriptor multisample)
         {
             _newState.AlphaToCoverageEnable = multisample.AlphaToCoverageEnable;
+
             _newState.AlphaToOneEnable = multisample.AlphaToOneEnable;
+
             SignalStateChange();
         }
 
         public void SetPatchParameters(int vertices, ReadOnlySpan<float> defaultOuterLevel, ReadOnlySpan<float> defaultInnerLevel)
         {
-            _newState.PatchControlPoints = (uint)vertices;
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (Gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetPatchControlPoints((uint)vertices);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.PatchControlPoints = (uint)vertices;
+
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
 
             // TODO: Default levels (likely needs emulation on shaders?)
         }
@@ -919,12 +1054,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void SetPrimitiveRestart(bool enable, int index)
         {
-            _newState.PrimitiveRestartEnable = enable;
+            if (_supportExtDynamic2)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetPrimitiveRestartEnable(enable);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.PrimitiveRestartEnable = enable;
+
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
+
             // TODO: What to do about the index?
-            SignalStateChange();
         }
 
-        public void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology)
+        public void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology topology, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             _topology = topology;
 
@@ -932,10 +1076,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             _newState.Topology = vkTopology;
 
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetPrimitiveTopology(vkTopology);
+            }
+
+            if (signalChange)
+            {
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
         }
 
-        public void SetProgram(IProgram program)
+        public void SetProgram(IProgram program, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             ShaderCollection internalProgram = (ShaderCollection)program;
             PipelineShaderStageCreateInfo[] stages = internalProgram.GetInfos();
@@ -951,7 +1103,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             stages.CopyTo(_newState.Stages.AsSpan()[..stages.Length]);
 
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (signalChange)
+            {
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
 
             if (internalProgram.IsCompute)
             {
@@ -977,18 +1132,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void SetRasterizerDiscard(bool discard)
         {
-            _newState.RasterizerDiscardEnable = discard;
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (_supportExtDynamic2)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetRasterizerDiscard(discard);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.RasterizerDiscardEnable = discard;
+
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
 
             if (!discard && Gd.IsQualcommProprietary)
             {
                 // On Adreno, enabling rasterizer discard somehow corrupts the viewport state.
                 // Force it to be updated on next use to work around this bug.
-                DynamicState.ForceAllDirty();
+                DynamicState.ForceAllDirty(Gd);
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask)
+        public void SetRenderTargetColorMasks(ReadOnlySpan<uint> componentMask, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             int count = Math.Min(Constants.MaxRenderTargets, componentMask.Length);
             int writtenAttachments = 0;
@@ -1030,7 +1193,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else
             {
-                SignalStateChange();
+                if (signalChange)
+                {
+                    SignalStateChange();
+                }
 
                 if (writtenAttachments != _writtenAttachmentCount)
                 {
@@ -1054,7 +1220,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SetRenderTargetsInternal(colors, depthStencil, Gd.IsTBDR);
         }
 
-        public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions)
+        public void SetScissors(ReadOnlySpan<Rectangle<int>> regions, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             int maxScissors = Gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView ? Constants.MaxViewports : 1;
             int count = Math.Min(maxScissors, regions.Length);
@@ -1063,6 +1229,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 ClearScissor = regions[0];
             }
 
+            DynamicState.ScissorsCount = count;
+
             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
             {
                 Rectangle<int> region = regions[i];
@@ -1072,34 +1240,56 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 DynamicState.SetScissor(i, new Rect2D(offset, extent));
             }
 
-            DynamicState.ScissorsCount = count;
+            if (!_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                _newState.ScissorsCount = (uint)count;
 
-            _newState.ScissorsCount = (uint)count;
-            SignalStateChange();
+                if (signalChange)
+                {
+                    SignalStateChange();
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         public void SetStencilTest(StencilTestDescriptor stencilTest)
         {
-            DynamicState.SetStencilMasks(
-                (uint)stencilTest.BackFuncMask,
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                DynamicState.SetStencilTestandOp(
+                    stencilTest.BackSFail.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.BackDpPass.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.BackDpFail.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.BackFunc.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.FrontSFail.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert(),
+                    stencilTest.TestEnable);
+
+                UpdatePassDepthStencil();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _newState.StencilBackFailOp = stencilTest.BackSFail.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilBackPassOp = stencilTest.BackDpPass.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilBackDepthFailOp = stencilTest.BackDpFail.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilBackCompareOp = stencilTest.BackFunc.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilFrontFailOp = stencilTest.FrontSFail.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilFrontPassOp = stencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilFrontDepthFailOp = stencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilFrontCompareOp = stencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert();
+                _newState.StencilTestEnable = stencilTest.TestEnable;
+
+                UpdatePassDepthStencil();
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
+
+            DynamicState.SetStencilMask((uint)stencilTest.BackFuncMask,
                 (uint)stencilTest.BackMask,
                 (uint)stencilTest.BackFuncRef,
                 (uint)stencilTest.FrontFuncMask,
                 (uint)stencilTest.FrontMask,
                 (uint)stencilTest.FrontFuncRef);
-
-            _newState.StencilTestEnable = stencilTest.TestEnable;
-            _newState.StencilBackFailOp = stencilTest.BackSFail.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilBackPassOp = stencilTest.BackDpPass.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilBackDepthFailOp = stencilTest.BackDpFail.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilBackCompareOp = stencilTest.BackFunc.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilFrontFailOp = stencilTest.FrontSFail.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilFrontPassOp = stencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilFrontDepthFailOp = stencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert();
-            _newState.StencilFrontCompareOp = stencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert();
-
-            UpdatePassDepthStencil();
-            SignalStateChange();
         }
 
         public void SetStorageBuffers(ReadOnlySpan<BufferAssignment> buffers)
@@ -1220,12 +1410,24 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             int count = Math.Min(Constants.MaxVertexBuffers, vertexBuffers.Length);
 
-            _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[0] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(0, 0, VertexInputRate.Vertex);
-
             int validCount = 1;
 
+            if (!_bindingsSet)
+            {
+                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[0] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(0, _supportExtDynamic && (!Gd.IsMoltenVk || Gd.SupportsMTL31) ? null : 0, VertexInputRate.Vertex);
+
+                for (int i = 1; i < count; i++)
+                {
+                    _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[i] = new VertexInputBindingDescription((uint)i);
+                }
+
+                _bindingsSet = true;
+            }
+
             BufferHandle lastHandle = default;
             Auto<DisposableBuffer> lastBuffer = null;
+            bool vertexBindingDescriptionChanged = false;
+            bool vertexDescriptionCountChanged = false;
 
             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
             {
@@ -1244,13 +1446,32 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                     if (vb != null)
                     {
-                        int binding = i + 1;
                         int descriptorIndex = validCount++;
 
-                        _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(
-                            (uint)binding,
-                            (uint)vertexBuffer.Stride,
-                            inputRate);
+                        if (_supportExtDynamic && (!Gd.IsMoltenVk || Gd.SupportsMTL31))
+                        {
+                            if (_newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].InputRate != inputRate ||
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Binding != _vertexBufferBindings[i])
+                            {
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].InputRate = inputRate;
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Binding = (uint)_vertexBufferBindings[i];
+
+                                vertexBindingDescriptionChanged = true;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {
+                            if (_newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].InputRate != inputRate ||
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Stride != vertexBuffer.Stride ||
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Binding != _vertexBufferBindings[i])
+                            {
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Binding = (uint)_vertexBufferBindings[i];
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].Stride = (uint)vertexBuffer.Stride;
+                                _newState.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[descriptorIndex].InputRate = inputRate;
+
+                                vertexBindingDescriptionChanged = true;
+                            }
+                        }
 
                         int vbSize = vertexBuffer.Buffer.Size;
 
@@ -1266,7 +1487,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             }
                         }
 
-                        ref VertexBufferState buffer = ref _vertexBuffers[binding];
+                        ref VertexBufferState buffer = ref _vertexBuffers[_vertexBufferBindings[i]];
                         int oldScalarAlign = buffer.AttributeScalarAlignment;
 
                         if (Gd.Capabilities.VertexBufferAlignment < 2 &&
@@ -1283,7 +1504,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                                     vbSize,
                                     vertexBuffer.Stride);
 
-                                buffer.BindVertexBuffer(Gd, Cbs, (uint)binding, ref _newState, _vertexBufferUpdater);
+                                buffer.BindVertexBuffer(Gd, Cbs, (uint)_vertexBufferBindings[i], ref _newState, _vertexBufferUpdater);
                             }
                         }
                         else
@@ -1299,7 +1520,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                                 vbSize,
                                 vertexBuffer.Stride);
 
-                            _vertexBuffersDirty |= 1UL << binding;
+                            _vertexBuffersDirty |= 1UL << _vertexBufferBindings[i];
                         }
 
                         buffer.AttributeScalarAlignment = oldScalarAlign;
@@ -1309,11 +1530,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             _vertexBufferUpdater.Commit(Cbs);
 
-            _newState.VertexBindingDescriptionsCount = (uint)validCount;
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (_newState.VertexBindingDescriptionsCount != validCount)
+            {
+                _newState.VertexBindingDescriptionsCount = (uint)validCount;
+                vertexDescriptionCountChanged = true;
+            }
+
+            if (vertexDescriptionCountChanged || vertexBindingDescriptionChanged)
+            {
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
         }
 
-        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports)
+        public void SetViewports(ReadOnlySpan<Viewport> viewports, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             int maxViewports = Gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView ? Constants.MaxViewports : 1;
             int count = Math.Min(maxViewports, viewports.Length);
@@ -1338,8 +1567,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     Clamp(viewport.DepthFar)));
             }
 
-            _newState.ViewportsCount = (uint)count;
-            SignalStateChange();
+            if (!_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                _newState.ViewportsCount = (uint)count;
+
+                if (signalChange)
+                {
+                    SignalStateChange();
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         public void SwapBuffer(Auto<DisposableBuffer> from, Auto<DisposableBuffer> to)
@@ -1388,7 +1624,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _vertexBuffersDirty = ulong.MaxValue >> (64 - _vertexBuffers.Length);
 
             _descriptorSetUpdater.SignalCommandBufferChange();
-            DynamicState.ForceAllDirty();
+            DynamicState.ForceAllDirty(Gd);
             _currentPipelineHandle = 0;
         }
 
@@ -1546,8 +1782,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 if (Gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
                 {
                     DynamicState.SetFeedbackLoop(aspects);
+                    _newState.FeedbackLoopDynamicState = true;
                 }
-                else
+                else if (Gd.Capabilities.SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
                 {
                     _newState.FeedbackLoopAspects = aspects;
                 }
@@ -1607,7 +1844,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
 
             // Stencil test being enabled doesn't necessarily mean a write, but it's not critical to check.
-            _passWritesDepthStencil |= (_newState.DepthTestEnable && _newState.DepthWriteEnable) || _newState.StencilTestEnable;
+            if (_supportExtDynamic)
+            {
+                _passWritesDepthStencil |= (DynamicState.DepthTestEnable && DynamicState.DepthWriteEnable) || DynamicState.StencilTestEnable;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                _passWritesDepthStencil |= (_newState.DepthTestEnable && _newState.DepthWriteEnable) || _newState.StencilTestEnable;
+            }
         }
 
         private bool RecreateGraphicsPipelineIfNeeded()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineConverter.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System;
 using VulkanFormat = Silk.NET.Vulkan.Format;
 using GALFormat = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Format;
 using PolygonMode = Silk.NET.Vulkan.PolygonMode;
+using PrimitiveTopology = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.PrimitiveTopology;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
@@ -164,64 +165,84 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public static PipelineState ToVulkanPipelineState(this ProgramPipelineState state, VulkanRenderer gd)
         {
+            var extendedDynamicState2 = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2;
+            var extendedDynamicState = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
+
             PipelineState pipeline = new();
-            pipeline.Initialize();
+            pipeline.Initialize(gd.Capabilities);
 
             // It is assumed that Dynamic State is enabled when this conversion is used.
-
-            pipeline.CullMode = state.CullEnable ? state.CullMode.Convert() : CullModeFlags.None;
-
             pipeline.DepthBoundsTestEnable = false; // Not implemented.
 
             pipeline.DepthClampEnable = state.DepthClampEnable;
 
-            pipeline.DepthTestEnable = state.DepthTest.TestEnable;
-            pipeline.DepthWriteEnable = state.DepthTest.WriteEnable;
-            pipeline.DepthCompareOp = state.DepthTest.Func.Convert();
+            pipeline.AlphaToCoverageEnable = state.AlphaToCoverageEnable;
+            pipeline.AlphaToOneEnable = state.AlphaToOneEnable;
+
             pipeline.DepthMode = state.DepthMode == DepthMode.MinusOneToOne;
 
-            pipeline.FrontFace = state.FrontFace.Convert();
-
             pipeline.HasDepthStencil = state.DepthStencilEnable;
-            pipeline.LineWidth = state.LineWidth;
-            pipeline.LogicOpEnable = state.LogicOpEnable;
-            pipeline.LogicOp = state.LogicOp.Convert();
 
-            pipeline.PatchControlPoints = state.PatchControlPoints;
             pipeline.PolygonMode = PolygonMode.Fill; // Not implemented.
-            pipeline.PrimitiveRestartEnable = state.PrimitiveRestartEnable;
-            pipeline.RasterizerDiscardEnable = state.RasterizerDiscard;
-            pipeline.SamplesCount = (uint)state.SamplesCount;
-
-            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView)
-            {
-                pipeline.ScissorsCount = Constants.MaxViewports;
-                pipeline.ViewportsCount = Constants.MaxViewports;
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                pipeline.ScissorsCount = 1;
-                pipeline.ViewportsCount = 1;
-            }
-
-            pipeline.DepthBiasEnable = state.BiasEnable != 0;
-
-            // Stencil masks and ref are dynamic, so are 0 in the Vulkan pipeline.
-
-            pipeline.StencilFrontFailOp = state.StencilTest.FrontSFail.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilFrontPassOp = state.StencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilFrontDepthFailOp = state.StencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilFrontCompareOp = state.StencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert();
-
-            pipeline.StencilBackFailOp = state.StencilTest.BackSFail.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilBackPassOp = state.StencilTest.BackDpPass.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilBackDepthFailOp = state.StencilTest.BackDpFail.Convert();
-            pipeline.StencilBackCompareOp = state.StencilTest.BackFunc.Convert();
-
-            pipeline.StencilTestEnable = state.StencilTest.TestEnable;
 
             pipeline.Topology = gd.TopologyRemap(state.Topology).Convert();
 
+            if (!extendedDynamicState)
+            {
+                pipeline.DepthCompareOp = state.DepthTest.Func.Convert();
+                pipeline.CullMode = state.CullMode.Convert();
+
+                pipeline.DepthTestEnable = state.DepthTest.TestEnable;
+                pipeline.DepthWriteEnable = state.DepthTest.WriteEnable;
+
+                pipeline.FrontFace = state.FrontFace.Convert();
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsMultiView)
+                {
+                    pipeline.ScissorsCount = Constants.MaxViewports;
+                    pipeline.ViewportsCount = Constants.MaxViewports;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    pipeline.ScissorsCount = 1;
+                    pipeline.ViewportsCount = 1;
+                }
+
+                pipeline.StencilTestEnable = state.StencilTest.TestEnable;
+
+                pipeline.StencilFrontFailOp = state.StencilTest.FrontSFail.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilFrontPassOp = state.StencilTest.FrontDpPass.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilFrontDepthFailOp = state.StencilTest.FrontDpFail.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilFrontCompareOp = state.StencilTest.FrontFunc.Convert();
+
+                pipeline.StencilBackFailOp = state.StencilTest.BackSFail.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilBackPassOp = state.StencilTest.BackDpPass.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilBackDepthFailOp = state.StencilTest.BackDpFail.Convert();
+                pipeline.StencilBackCompareOp = state.StencilTest.BackFunc.Convert();
+            }
+
+            if (!extendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
+            {
+                pipeline.PrimitiveRestartEnable = state.PrimitiveRestartEnable;
+                pipeline.RasterizerDiscardEnable = state.RasterizerDiscard;
+                pipeline.DepthBiasEnable = (state.BiasEnable != 0) &&
+                    (state.DepthBiasFactor != 0 && state.DepthBiasUnits != 0);
+            }
+
+            if (!extendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+            {
+                pipeline.LogicOp = state.LogicOp.Convert();
+            }
+
+            if (!extendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+            {
+                pipeline.PatchControlPoints = state.PatchControlPoints;
+            }
+
+            pipeline.SamplesCount = (uint)state.SamplesCount;
+
+            pipeline.LogicOpEnable = state.LogicOpEnable;
+
             int vaCount = Math.Min(Constants.MaxVertexAttributes, state.VertexAttribCount);
             int vbCount = Math.Min(Constants.MaxVertexBuffers, state.VertexBufferCount);
 
@@ -247,7 +268,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
 
             int descriptorIndex = 1;
-            pipeline.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[0] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(0, 0, VertexInputRate.Vertex);
+            pipeline.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[0] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(0, extendedDynamicState && (!gd.IsMoltenVk || gd.SupportsMTL31) ? null : 0, VertexInputRate.Vertex);
 
             Span<BufferPipelineDescriptor> vertexBuffersSpan = state.VertexBuffers.AsSpan();
             Span<VertexInputBindingDescription> vertexBindingDescriptionsSpan = pipeline.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions.AsSpan();
@@ -270,7 +291,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     // TODO: Support divisor > 1
                     vertexBindingDescriptionsSpan[descriptorIndex++] = new VertexInputBindingDescription(
                         (uint)i + 1,
-                        (uint)alignedStride,
+                        extendedDynamicState && (!gd.IsMoltenVk || gd.SupportsMTL31) ? null : (uint)alignedStride,
                         inputRate);
                 }
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineDynamicState.cs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT;
 using System;
+using System.Numerics;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private float _depthBiasSlopeFactor;
         private float _depthBiasConstantFactor;
         private float _depthBiasClamp;
+        private bool _depthBiasEnable;
 
         public int ScissorsCount;
         private Array16<Rect2D> _scissors;
@@ -21,6 +23,23 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private uint _frontWriteMask;
         private uint _frontReference;
 
+        private StencilOp _backFailOp;
+        private StencilOp _backPassOp;
+        private StencilOp _backDepthFailOp;
+        private CompareOp _backCompareOp;
+        private StencilOp _frontFailOp;
+        private StencilOp _frontPassOp;
+        private StencilOp _frontDepthFailOp;
+        private CompareOp _frontCompareOp;
+
+        private float _lineWidth;
+
+        public bool StencilTestEnable;
+
+        public bool DepthTestEnable;
+        public bool DepthWriteEnable;
+        private CompareOp _depthCompareOp;
+
         private Array4<float> _blendConstants;
 
         private FeedbackLoopAspects _feedbackLoopAspects;
@@ -28,6 +47,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public uint ViewportsCount;
         public Array16<Viewport> Viewports;
 
+        public CullModeFlags CullMode;
+        private FrontFace _frontFace;
+
+        private bool _discard;
+
+        private LogicOp _logicOp;
+
+        private uint _patchControlPoints;
+
+        public PrimitiveTopology Topology;
+
+        private bool _primitiveRestartEnable;
+
         [Flags]
         private enum DirtyFlags
         {
@@ -38,7 +70,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             Stencil = 1 << 3,
             Viewport = 1 << 4,
             FeedbackLoop = 1 << 5,
-            All = Blend | DepthBias | Scissor | Stencil | Viewport | FeedbackLoop,
+            CullMode = 1 << 6,
+            FrontFace = 1 << 7,
+            DepthTestBool = 1 << 8,
+            DepthTestCompareOp = 1 << 9,
+            StencilTestEnableAndStencilOp = 1 << 10,
+            LineWidth = 1 << 11,
+            RasterDiscard = 1 << 12,
+            LogicOp = 1 << 13,
+            PatchControlPoints = 1 << 14,
+            PrimitiveRestart = 1 << 15,
+            PrimitiveTopology = 1 << 16,
+            DepthBiasEnable = 1 << 17,
+            Standard = Blend | DepthBias | Scissor | Stencil | Viewport | FeedbackLoop,
+            Extended = CullMode | FrontFace | DepthTestBool | DepthTestCompareOp | StencilTestEnableAndStencilOp | PrimitiveTopology,
+            Extended2 = RasterDiscard | PrimitiveRestart | DepthBiasEnable,
         }
 
         private DirtyFlags _dirty;
@@ -49,7 +95,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _blendConstants[1] = g;
             _blendConstants[2] = b;
             _blendConstants[3] = a;
-
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Blend;
         }
 
@@ -62,15 +107,64 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.DepthBias;
         }
 
+        public void SetDepthBiasEnable(bool enable)
+        {
+            _depthBiasEnable = enable;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.DepthBiasEnable;
+        }
+
         public void SetScissor(int index, Rect2D scissor)
         {
             _scissors[index] = scissor;
-
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Scissor;
         }
 
-        public void SetStencilMasks(
-            uint backCompareMask,
+        public void SetDepthTestBool(bool testEnable, bool writeEnable)
+        {
+            DepthTestEnable = testEnable;
+            DepthWriteEnable = writeEnable;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.DepthTestBool;
+        }
+
+        public void SetDepthTestCompareOp(CompareOp depthTestOp)
+        {
+            _depthCompareOp = depthTestOp;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.DepthTestCompareOp;
+        }
+
+        public void SetStencilTestandOp(
+            StencilOp backFailOp,
+            StencilOp backPassOp,
+            StencilOp backDepthFailOp,
+            CompareOp backCompareOp,
+            StencilOp frontFailOp,
+            StencilOp frontPassOp,
+            StencilOp frontDepthFailOp,
+            CompareOp frontCompareOp,
+            bool stencilTestEnable)
+        {
+            _backFailOp = backFailOp;
+            _backPassOp = backPassOp;
+            _backDepthFailOp = backDepthFailOp;
+            _backCompareOp = backCompareOp;
+            _frontFailOp = frontFailOp;
+            _frontPassOp = frontPassOp;
+            _frontDepthFailOp = frontDepthFailOp;
+            _frontCompareOp = frontCompareOp;
+
+            StencilTestEnable = stencilTestEnable;
+
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.StencilTestEnableAndStencilOp;
+        }
+
+        public void SetStencilTest(bool stencilTestEnable)
+        {
+            StencilTestEnable = stencilTestEnable;
+
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.StencilTestEnableAndStencilOp;
+        }
+
+        public void SetStencilMask(uint backCompareMask,
             uint backWriteMask,
             uint backReference,
             uint frontCompareMask,
@@ -83,28 +177,46 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _frontCompareMask = frontCompareMask;
             _frontWriteMask = frontWriteMask;
             _frontReference = frontReference;
-
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Stencil;
         }
 
         public void SetViewport(int index, Viewport viewport)
         {
             Viewports[index] = viewport;
-
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Viewport;
         }
 
         public void SetViewports(ref Array16<Viewport> viewports, uint viewportsCount)
         {
-            Viewports = viewports;
-            ViewportsCount = viewportsCount;
-
-            if (ViewportsCount != 0)
+            if (!Viewports.Equals(viewports) || ViewportsCount != viewportsCount)
             {
-                _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Viewport;
+                Viewports = viewports;
+                ViewportsCount = viewportsCount;
+                if (ViewportsCount != 0)
+                {
+                    _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Viewport;
+                }
             }
         }
 
+        public void SetCullMode(CullModeFlags cullMode)
+        {
+            CullMode = cullMode;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.CullMode;
+        }
+
+        public void SetFrontFace(FrontFace frontFace)
+        {
+            _frontFace = frontFace;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.FrontFace;
+        }
+
+        public void SetLineWidth(float width)
+        {
+            _lineWidth = width;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.LineWidth;
+        }
+
         public void SetFeedbackLoop(FeedbackLoopAspects aspects)
         {
             _feedbackLoopAspects = aspects;
@@ -112,43 +224,149 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _dirty |= DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop;
         }
 
-        public void ForceAllDirty()
+        public void SetRasterizerDiscard(bool discard)
         {
-            _dirty = DirtyFlags.All;
+            _discard = discard;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.RasterDiscard;
+        }
+
+        public void SetPrimitiveRestartEnable(bool primitiveRestart)
+        {
+            _primitiveRestartEnable = primitiveRestart;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.PrimitiveRestart;
+        }
+
+        public void SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology primitiveTopology)
+        {
+            Topology = primitiveTopology;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.PrimitiveTopology;
+        }
+
+        public void SetLogicOp(LogicOp op)
+        {
+            _logicOp = op;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.LogicOp;
+        }
+
+        public void SetPatchControlPoints(uint points)
+        {
+            _patchControlPoints = points;
+            _dirty |= DirtyFlags.PatchControlPoints;
+        }
+
+        public void ForceAllDirty(VulkanRenderer gd)
+        {
+            _dirty = DirtyFlags.Standard;
+
+            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+            {
+                _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Extended;
+            }
+
+            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
+            {
+                _dirty |= DirtyFlags.Extended2;
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+                {
+                    _dirty |= DirtyFlags.LogicOp;
+                }
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+                {
+                    _dirty |= DirtyFlags.PatchControlPoints;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (!gd.IsMoltenVk)
+            {
+                _dirty |= DirtyFlags.LineWidth;
+            }
+
+            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+            {
+                _dirty |= DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop;
+            }
         }
 
         public void ReplayIfDirty(VulkanRenderer gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
         {
-            Vk api = gd.Api;
-
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.Blend))
+            if (_dirty == DirtyFlags.None)
             {
-                RecordBlend(api, commandBuffer);
+                return;
             }
 
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.DepthBias))
-            {
-                RecordDepthBias(api, commandBuffer);
-            }
+            var api = gd.Api;
+            var extendedStateApi = gd.ExtendedDynamicStateApi;
+            var extendedState2Api = gd.ExtendedDynamicState2Api;
+            var dynamicFeedbackLoopApi = gd.DynamicFeedbackLoopApi;
 
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.Scissor))
-            {
-                RecordScissor(api, commandBuffer);
-            }
+            DirtyFlags dirtyFlags = _dirty;
 
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.Stencil))
+            while (dirtyFlags != DirtyFlags.None)
             {
-                RecordStencilMasks(api, commandBuffer);
-            }
+                int bitIndex = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount((uint)dirtyFlags);
+                DirtyFlags currentFlag = (DirtyFlags)(1 << bitIndex);
 
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.Viewport))
-            {
-                RecordViewport(api, commandBuffer);
-            }
+                switch (currentFlag)
+                {
+                    case DirtyFlags.Blend:
+                        RecordBlend(api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.DepthBias:
+                        RecordDepthBias(api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.Scissor:
+                        RecordScissor(gd, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.Stencil:
+                        RecordStencil(api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.Viewport:
+                        RecordViewport(gd, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop:
+                        RecordFeedbackLoop(dynamicFeedbackLoopApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.CullMode:
+                        RecordCullMode(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.FrontFace:
+                        RecordFrontFace(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.DepthTestBool:
+                        RecordDepthTestBool(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.DepthTestCompareOp:
+                        RecordDepthTestCompareOp(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.StencilTestEnableAndStencilOp:
+                        RecordStencilTestAndOp(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.LineWidth:
+                        RecordLineWidth(api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.RasterDiscard:
+                        RecordRasterizationDiscard(extendedState2Api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.LogicOp:
+                        RecordLogicOp(extendedState2Api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.PatchControlPoints:
+                        RecordPatchControlPoints(extendedState2Api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.PrimitiveRestart:
+                        RecordPrimitiveRestartEnable(gd, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.PrimitiveTopology:
+                        RecordPrimitiveTopology(extendedStateApi, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                    case DirtyFlags.DepthBiasEnable:
+                        RecordDepthBiasEnable(extendedState2Api, commandBuffer);
+                        break;
+                }
 
-            if (_dirty.HasFlag(DirtyFlags.FeedbackLoop) && gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
-            {
-                RecordFeedbackLoop(gd.DynamicFeedbackLoopApi, commandBuffer);
+                dirtyFlags &= ~currentFlag;
             }
 
             _dirty = DirtyFlags.None;
@@ -164,15 +382,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             api.CmdSetDepthBias(commandBuffer, _depthBiasConstantFactor, _depthBiasClamp, _depthBiasSlopeFactor);
         }
 
-        private void RecordScissor(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        private readonly void RecordDepthBiasEnable(ExtExtendedDynamicState2 gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            gd.CmdSetDepthBiasEnable(commandBuffer, _depthBiasEnable);
+        }
+
+        private void RecordScissor(VulkanRenderer gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
         {
             if (ScissorsCount != 0)
             {
-                api.CmdSetScissor(commandBuffer, 0, (uint)ScissorsCount, _scissors.AsSpan());
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                {
+                    gd.ExtendedDynamicStateApi.CmdSetScissorWithCount(commandBuffer, (uint)ScissorsCount, _scissors.AsSpan());
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    gd.Api.CmdSetScissor(commandBuffer, 0, (uint)ScissorsCount, _scissors.AsSpan());
+                }
             }
         }
 
-        private readonly void RecordStencilMasks(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        private readonly void RecordStencil(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
         {
             api.CmdSetStencilCompareMask(commandBuffer, StencilFaceFlags.FaceBackBit, _backCompareMask);
             api.CmdSetStencilWriteMask(commandBuffer, StencilFaceFlags.FaceBackBit, _backWriteMask);
@@ -182,12 +412,107 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             api.CmdSetStencilReference(commandBuffer, StencilFaceFlags.FaceFrontBit, _frontReference);
         }
 
-        private void RecordViewport(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        private readonly void RecordStencilTestAndOp(ExtExtendedDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
         {
-            if (ViewportsCount != 0)
+            api.CmdSetStencilTestEnable(commandBuffer, StencilTestEnable);
+
+            api.CmdSetStencilOp(commandBuffer, StencilFaceFlags.FaceBackBit, _backFailOp, _backPassOp, _backDepthFailOp, _backCompareOp);
+            api.CmdSetStencilOp(commandBuffer, StencilFaceFlags.FaceFrontBit, _frontFailOp, _frontPassOp, _frontDepthFailOp, _frontCompareOp);
+        }
+
+        private void RecordViewport(VulkanRenderer gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            if (ViewportsCount == 0)
             {
-                api.CmdSetViewport(commandBuffer, 0, ViewportsCount, Viewports.AsSpan());
+                return;
             }
+
+            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+            {
+                gd.ExtendedDynamicStateApi.CmdSetViewportWithCount(commandBuffer, ViewportsCount, Viewports.AsSpan());
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                gd.Api.CmdSetViewport(commandBuffer, 0, ViewportsCount, Viewports.AsSpan());
+            }
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordCullMode(ExtExtendedDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            api.CmdSetCullMode(commandBuffer, CullMode);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordFrontFace(ExtExtendedDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            api.CmdSetFrontFace(commandBuffer, _frontFace);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordDepthTestBool(ExtExtendedDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            api.CmdSetDepthTestEnable(commandBuffer, DepthTestEnable);
+
+            api.CmdSetDepthWriteEnable(commandBuffer, DepthWriteEnable);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordDepthTestCompareOp(ExtExtendedDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            api.CmdSetDepthCompareOp(commandBuffer, _depthCompareOp);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordRasterizationDiscard(ExtExtendedDynamicState2 extendedDynamicState2Api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            extendedDynamicState2Api.CmdSetRasterizerDiscardEnable(commandBuffer, _discard);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordPrimitiveRestartEnable(VulkanRenderer gd, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            bool primitiveRestartEnable = _primitiveRestartEnable;
+
+            bool topologySupportsRestart;
+
+            if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsPrimitiveTopologyListRestart)
+            {
+                topologySupportsRestart = gd.Capabilities.SupportsPrimitiveTopologyPatchListRestart ||
+                                          Topology != PrimitiveTopology.PatchList;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                topologySupportsRestart = Topology == PrimitiveTopology.LineStrip ||
+                                          Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip ||
+                                          Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleFan ||
+                                          Topology == PrimitiveTopology.LineStripWithAdjacency ||
+                                          Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStripWithAdjacency;
+            }
+
+            primitiveRestartEnable &= topologySupportsRestart;
+
+            // Cannot disable primitiveRestartEnable for these Topologies on MacOS.
+            if (gd.IsMoltenVk)
+            {
+                primitiveRestartEnable = true;
+            }
+
+            gd.ExtendedDynamicState2Api.CmdSetPrimitiveRestartEnable(commandBuffer, primitiveRestartEnable);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordPrimitiveTopology(ExtExtendedDynamicState extendedDynamicStateApi, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            extendedDynamicStateApi.CmdSetPrimitiveTopology(commandBuffer, Topology);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordLogicOp(ExtExtendedDynamicState2 extendedDynamicState2Api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            extendedDynamicState2Api.CmdSetLogicOp(commandBuffer, _logicOp);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordPatchControlPoints(ExtExtendedDynamicState2 extendedDynamicState2Api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            extendedDynamicState2Api.CmdSetPatchControlPoints(commandBuffer, _patchControlPoints);
+        }
+
+        private readonly void RecordLineWidth(Vk api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)
+        {
+            api.CmdSetLineWidth(commandBuffer, _lineWidth);
         }
 
         private readonly void RecordFeedbackLoop(ExtAttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState api, CommandBuffer commandBuffer)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineHelperShader.cs

@@ -8,11 +8,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
         }
 
-        public void SetRenderTarget(TextureView view, uint width, uint height)
+        public void SetRenderTarget(TextureView view, uint width, uint height, bool signalChange = true)
         {
             CreateFramebuffer(view, width, height);
             CreateRenderPass();
-            SignalStateChange();
+
+            if (signalChange)
+            {
+                SignalStateChange();
+            }
         }
 
         private void CreateFramebuffer(TextureView view, uint width, uint height)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineState.cs

@@ -7,312 +7,258 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
     struct PipelineState : IDisposable
     {
-        private const int MaxDynamicStatesCount = 9;
+        private const int MaxDynamicStatesCount = 23;
 
         public PipelineUid Internal;
 
-        public float LineWidth
+        public PolygonMode PolygonMode
         {
-            readonly get => BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle((int)((Internal.Id0 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)(uint)BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits(value) << 0);
+            readonly get => (PolygonMode)((Internal.Id0 >> 0) & 0x3FFFFFFF);
+            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFFFFFFFC0000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
         }
 
-        public float DepthBiasClamp
+        public uint StagesCount
         {
-            readonly get => BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle((int)((Internal.Id0 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)(uint)BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits(value) << 32);
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id0 >> 30) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFFFFFC03FFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 30);
         }
 
-        public float DepthBiasConstantFactor
+        public uint VertexAttributeDescriptionsCount
         {
-            readonly get => BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle((int)((Internal.Id1 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)(uint)BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits(value) << 0);
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id0 >> 38) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFFFC03FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 38);
         }
 
-        public float DepthBiasSlopeFactor
+        public uint VertexBindingDescriptionsCount
         {
-            readonly get => BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle((int)((Internal.Id1 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF));
-            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)(uint)BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits(value) << 32);
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id0 >> 46) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xFFC03FFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 46);
         }
 
-        public uint StencilFrontCompareMask
+        public uint ViewportsCount
+        {
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id0 >> 54) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id0 = (Internal.Id0 & 0xC03FFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 54);
+        }
+
+        public uint ScissorsCount
+        {
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id1 >> 0) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00) | ((ulong)value << 0);
+        }
+
+        public uint ColorBlendAttachmentStateCount
+        {
+            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF00FF) | ((ulong)value << 8);
+        }
+
+        public PrimitiveTopology Topology
+        {
+            readonly get => (PrimitiveTopology)((Internal.Id1 >> 16) & 0xF);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFF0FFFF) | ((ulong)value << 16);
+        }
+
+        public LogicOp LogicOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (LogicOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 20) & 0xF);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFFF0FFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 20);
+        }
+
+        public CompareOp DepthCompareOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 24) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFF8FFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 24);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilFrontFailOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 27) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFFC7FFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 27);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilFrontPassOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 30) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFFE3FFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 30);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilFrontDepthFailOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 33) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFFF1FFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 33);
+        }
+
+        public CompareOp StencilFrontCompareOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 36) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFF8FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 36);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilBackFailOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 39) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFFC7FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 39);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilBackPassOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 42) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFFE3FFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 42);
+        }
+
+        public StencilOp StencilBackDepthFailOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 45) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFFF1FFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 45);
+        }
+
+        public CompareOp StencilBackCompareOp
+        {
+            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id1 >> 48) & 0x7);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFF8FFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 48);
+        }
+
+        public CullModeFlags CullMode
+        {
+            readonly get => (CullModeFlags)((Internal.Id1 >> 51) & 0x3);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFE7FFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 51);
+        }
+
+        public bool PrimitiveRestartEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 53) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFDFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 53);
+        }
+
+        public bool DepthClampEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 54) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFFBFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 54);
+        }
+
+        public bool RasterizerDiscardEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 55) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFF7FFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 55);
+        }
+
+        public FrontFace FrontFace
+        {
+            readonly get => (FrontFace)((Internal.Id1 >> 56) & 0x1);
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 56);
+        }
+
+        public bool DepthBiasEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 57) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFDFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 57);
+        }
+
+        public bool DepthTestEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 58) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xFBFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 58);
+        }
+
+        public bool DepthWriteEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 59) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xF7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 59);
+        }
+
+        public bool DepthBoundsTestEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 60) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 60);
+        }
+
+        public bool StencilTestEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 61) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xDFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 61);
+        }
+
+        public bool LogicOpEnable
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 62) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0xBFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 62);
+        }
+
+        public bool HasDepthStencil
+        {
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id1 >> 63) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id1 = (Internal.Id1 & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 63);
+        }
+
+        public uint PatchControlPoints
         {
             readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id2 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
             set => Internal.Id2 = (Internal.Id2 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
         }
 
-        public uint StencilFrontWriteMask
+        public uint SamplesCount
         {
             readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id2 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
             set => Internal.Id2 = (Internal.Id2 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 32);
         }
 
-        public uint StencilFrontReference
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id3 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
-        }
-
-        public uint StencilBackCompareMask
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id3 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 32);
-        }
-
-        public uint StencilBackWriteMask
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id4 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id4 = (Internal.Id4 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
-        }
-
-        public uint StencilBackReference
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id4 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id4 = (Internal.Id4 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 32);
-        }
-
-        public PolygonMode PolygonMode
-        {
-            readonly get => (PolygonMode)((Internal.Id5 >> 0) & 0x3FFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id5 = (Internal.Id5 & 0xFFFFFFFFC0000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
-        }
-
-        public uint StagesCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id5 >> 30) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id5 = (Internal.Id5 & 0xFFFFFFC03FFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 30);
-        }
-
-        public uint VertexAttributeDescriptionsCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id5 >> 38) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id5 = (Internal.Id5 & 0xFFFFC03FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 38);
-        }
-
-        public uint VertexBindingDescriptionsCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id5 >> 46) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id5 = (Internal.Id5 & 0xFFC03FFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 46);
-        }
-
-        public uint ViewportsCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id5 >> 54) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id5 = (Internal.Id5 & 0xC03FFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 54);
-        }
-
-        public uint ScissorsCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id6 >> 0) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00) | ((ulong)value << 0);
-        }
-
-        public uint ColorBlendAttachmentStateCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (byte)((Internal.Id6 >> 8) & 0xFF);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF00FF) | ((ulong)value << 8);
-        }
-
-        public PrimitiveTopology Topology
-        {
-            readonly get => (PrimitiveTopology)((Internal.Id6 >> 16) & 0xF);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFF0FFFF) | ((ulong)value << 16);
-        }
-
-        public LogicOp LogicOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (LogicOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 20) & 0xF);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFFF0FFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 20);
-        }
-
-        public CompareOp DepthCompareOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 24) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFF8FFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 24);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilFrontFailOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 27) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFFC7FFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 27);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilFrontPassOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 30) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFFE3FFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 30);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilFrontDepthFailOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 33) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFFF1FFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 33);
-        }
-
-        public CompareOp StencilFrontCompareOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 36) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFF8FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 36);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilBackFailOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 39) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFFC7FFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 39);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilBackPassOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 42) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFFE3FFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 42);
-        }
-
-        public StencilOp StencilBackDepthFailOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (StencilOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 45) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFFF1FFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 45);
-        }
-
-        public CompareOp StencilBackCompareOp
-        {
-            readonly get => (CompareOp)((Internal.Id6 >> 48) & 0x7);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFF8FFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 48);
-        }
-
-        public CullModeFlags CullMode
-        {
-            readonly get => (CullModeFlags)((Internal.Id6 >> 51) & 0x3);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFE7FFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 51);
-        }
-
-        public bool PrimitiveRestartEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 53) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFDFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 53);
-        }
-
-        public bool DepthClampEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 54) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFFBFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 54);
-        }
-
-        public bool RasterizerDiscardEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 55) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFF7FFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 55);
-        }
-
-        public FrontFace FrontFace
-        {
-            readonly get => (FrontFace)((Internal.Id6 >> 56) & 0x1);
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 56);
-        }
-
-        public bool DepthBiasEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 57) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFDFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 57);
-        }
-
-        public bool DepthTestEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 58) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xFBFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 58);
-        }
-
-        public bool DepthWriteEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 59) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xF7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 59);
-        }
-
-        public bool DepthBoundsTestEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 60) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 60);
-        }
-
-        public bool StencilTestEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 61) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xDFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 61);
-        }
-
-        public bool LogicOpEnable
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 62) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0xBFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 62);
-        }
-
-        public bool HasDepthStencil
-        {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id6 >> 63) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id6 = (Internal.Id6 & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 63);
-        }
-
-        public uint PatchControlPoints
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id7 >> 0) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id7 = (Internal.Id7 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) | ((ulong)value << 0);
-        }
-
-        public uint SamplesCount
-        {
-            readonly get => (uint)((Internal.Id7 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
-            set => Internal.Id7 = (Internal.Id7 & 0xFFFFFFFF) | ((ulong)value << 32);
-        }
-
         public bool AlphaToCoverageEnable
         {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id8 >> 0) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 0);
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id3 >> 0) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 0);
         }
 
         public bool AlphaToOneEnable
         {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id8 >> 1) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFD) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 1);
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id3 >> 1) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFD) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 1);
         }
 
         public bool AdvancedBlendSrcPreMultiplied
         {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id8 >> 2) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFB) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 2);
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id3 >> 2) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFB) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 2);
         }
 
         public bool AdvancedBlendDstPreMultiplied
         {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id8 >> 3) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 3);
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id3 >> 3) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 3);
         }
 
         public BlendOverlapEXT AdvancedBlendOverlap
         {
-            readonly get => (BlendOverlapEXT)((Internal.Id8 >> 4) & 0x3);
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFCF) | ((ulong)value << 4);
+            readonly get => (BlendOverlapEXT)((Internal.Id3 >> 4) & 0x3);
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFCF) | ((ulong)value << 4);
         }
 
         public bool DepthMode
         {
-            readonly get => ((Internal.Id8 >> 6) & 0x1) != 0UL;
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 6);
+            readonly get => ((Internal.Id3 >> 6) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBF) | ((value ? 1UL : 0UL) << 6);
         }
 
         public FeedbackLoopAspects FeedbackLoopAspects
         {
-            readonly get => (FeedbackLoopAspects)((Internal.Id8 >> 7) & 0x3);
-            set => Internal.Id8 = (Internal.Id8 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFE7F) | (((ulong)value) << 7);
+            readonly get => (FeedbackLoopAspects)((Internal.Id3 >> 7) & 0x3);
+            set => Internal.Id3 = (Internal.Id3 & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFE7F) | (((ulong)value) << 7);
         }
 
         public bool HasTessellationControlShader;
+        public bool FeedbackLoopDynamicState;
         public NativeArray<PipelineShaderStageCreateInfo> Stages;
         public PipelineLayout PipelineLayout;
         public SpecData SpecializationData;
 
         private Array32<VertexInputAttributeDescription> _vertexAttributeDescriptions2;
 
-        public void Initialize()
+        private bool _supportsExtDynamicState;
+        private PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT _supportsExtDynamicState2;
+        private bool _supportsFeedBackLoopDynamicState;
+        private uint _blendEnables;
+
+        public void Initialize(HardwareCapabilities capabilities)
         {
             HasTessellationControlShader = false;
             Stages = new NativeArray<PipelineShaderStageCreateInfo>(Constants.MaxShaderStages);
@@ -321,9 +267,54 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             AdvancedBlendDstPreMultiplied = true;
             AdvancedBlendOverlap = BlendOverlapEXT.UncorrelatedExt;
 
-            LineWidth = 1f;
-            SamplesCount = 1;
             DepthMode = true;
+
+            PolygonMode = PolygonMode.Fill;
+            DepthBoundsTestEnable = false;
+
+            _supportsExtDynamicState = capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
+            _supportsExtDynamicState2 = capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2;
+            _supportsFeedBackLoopDynamicState = capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+
+            if (_supportsExtDynamicState)
+            {
+                StencilFrontFailOp = 0;
+                StencilFrontPassOp = 0;
+                StencilFrontDepthFailOp = 0;
+                StencilFrontCompareOp = 0;
+
+                StencilBackFailOp = 0;
+                StencilBackPassOp = 0;
+                StencilBackDepthFailOp = 0;
+                StencilBackCompareOp = 0;
+
+                ViewportsCount = 0;
+                ScissorsCount = 0;
+
+                CullMode = 0;
+                FrontFace = 0;
+                DepthTestEnable = false;
+                DepthWriteEnable = false;
+                DepthCompareOp = 0;
+                StencilTestEnable = false;
+            }
+
+            if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
+            {
+                PrimitiveRestartEnable = false;
+                DepthBiasEnable = false;
+                RasterizerDiscardEnable = false;
+
+                if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+                {
+                    LogicOp = 0;
+                }
+
+                if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+                {
+                    PatchControlPoints = 0;
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         public unsafe Auto<DisposablePipeline> CreateComputePipeline(
@@ -341,7 +332,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 SType = StructureType.ComputePipelineCreateInfo,
                 Stage = Stages[0],
-                BasePipelineIndex = -1,
                 Layout = PipelineLayout,
             };
 
@@ -377,6 +367,74 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             return pipeline;
         }
 
+
+        private void CheckCapability(VulkanRenderer gd)
+        {
+            // Vendors other than NVIDIA have a bug where it enables logical operations even for float formats,
+            // so we need to force disable them here.
+            LogicOpEnable = LogicOpEnable && (gd.Vendor == Vendor.Nvidia || Internal.LogicOpsAllowed);
+
+            if (!_supportsExtDynamicState)
+            {
+                DepthWriteEnable = DepthWriteEnable && DepthTestEnable;
+                DepthCompareOp = DepthTestEnable ? DepthCompareOp : default;
+            }
+
+            if (!_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+            {
+                LogicOp = LogicOpEnable ? LogicOp : default;
+            }
+
+            if (!_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
+            {
+                bool topologySupportsRestart;
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsPrimitiveTopologyListRestart)
+                {
+                    topologySupportsRestart = gd.Capabilities.SupportsPrimitiveTopologyPatchListRestart ||
+                                              Topology != PrimitiveTopology.PatchList;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    topologySupportsRestart = Topology == PrimitiveTopology.LineStrip ||
+                                              Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStrip ||
+                                              Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleFan ||
+                                              Topology == PrimitiveTopology.LineStripWithAdjacency ||
+                                              Topology == PrimitiveTopology.TriangleStripWithAdjacency;
+                }
+
+                PrimitiveRestartEnable &= topologySupportsRestart;
+            }
+
+            if (_supportsExtDynamicState)
+            {
+                Topology = Topology.ConvertToClass();
+            }
+
+            Topology = HasTessellationControlShader ? PrimitiveTopology.PatchList : Topology;
+
+            if (gd.IsMoltenVk && Internal.AttachmentIntegerFormatMask != 0)
+            {
+                _blendEnables = 0;
+
+                // Blend can't be enabled for integer formats, so let's make sure it is disabled.
+                uint attachmentIntegerFormatMask = Internal.AttachmentIntegerFormatMask;
+
+                while (attachmentIntegerFormatMask != 0)
+                {
+                    int i = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(attachmentIntegerFormatMask);
+
+                    if (Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable)
+                    {
+                        _blendEnables |= 1u << i;
+                    }
+
+                    Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable = false;
+                    attachmentIntegerFormatMask &= ~(1u << i);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         public unsafe Auto<DisposablePipeline> CreateGraphicsPipeline(
             VulkanRenderer gd,
             Device device,
@@ -385,6 +443,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             RenderPass renderPass,
             bool throwOnError = false)
         {
+            CheckCapability(gd);
+
+            // Using patches topology without a tessellation shader is invalid.
+            // If we find such a case, return null pipeline to skip the draw.
+            if (Topology == PrimitiveTopology.PatchList && !HasTessellationControlShader)
+            {
+                program.AddGraphicsPipeline(ref Internal, null);
+
+                return null;
+            }
+
             if (program.TryGetGraphicsPipeline(ref Internal, out Auto<DisposablePipeline> pipeline))
             {
                 return pipeline;
@@ -394,7 +463,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             bool isMoltenVk = gd.IsMoltenVk;
 
-            if (isMoltenVk)
+            if (isMoltenVk && !_supportsExtDynamicState)
             {
                 UpdateVertexAttributeDescriptions(gd);
             }
@@ -408,7 +477,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo,
                     VertexAttributeDescriptionCount = VertexAttributeDescriptionsCount,
-                    PVertexAttributeDescriptions = isMoltenVk ? pVertexAttributeDescriptions2 : pVertexAttributeDescriptions,
+                    PVertexAttributeDescriptions = isMoltenVk && !_supportsExtDynamicState ? pVertexAttributeDescriptions2 : pVertexAttributeDescriptions,
                     VertexBindingDescriptionCount = VertexBindingDescriptionsCount,
                     PVertexBindingDescriptions = pVertexBindingDescriptions,
                 };
@@ -444,33 +513,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 PipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo inputAssemblyState = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo,
-                    PrimitiveRestartEnable = primitiveRestartEnable,
-                    Topology = HasTessellationControlShader ? PrimitiveTopology.PatchList : Topology,
+                    Topology = Topology,
                 };
 
-                PipelineTessellationStateCreateInfo tessellationState = new()
-                {
-                    SType = StructureType.PipelineTessellationStateCreateInfo,
-                    PatchControlPoints = PatchControlPoints,
-                };
+                PipelineTessellationStateCreateInfo tessellationState;
 
                 PipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo rasterizationState = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo,
                     DepthClampEnable = DepthClampEnable,
-                    RasterizerDiscardEnable = RasterizerDiscardEnable,
-                    PolygonMode = PolygonMode,
-                    LineWidth = LineWidth,
-                    CullMode = CullMode,
-                    FrontFace = FrontFace,
-                    DepthBiasEnable = DepthBiasEnable,
+                    // When widelines feature is not supported it must be 1.0f, this will be ignored if Line Width dynamic state is supported
+                    LineWidth = 1.0f,
                 };
 
                 PipelineViewportStateCreateInfo viewportState = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineViewportStateCreateInfo,
-                    ViewportCount = ViewportsCount,
-                    ScissorCount = ScissorsCount,
                 };
 
                 if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsDepthClipControl)
@@ -494,64 +552,70 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     AlphaToOneEnable = AlphaToOneEnable,
                 };
 
-                StencilOpState stencilFront = new(
-                    StencilFrontFailOp,
-                    StencilFrontPassOp,
-                    StencilFrontDepthFailOp,
-                    StencilFrontCompareOp);
-
-                StencilOpState stencilBack = new(
-                    StencilBackFailOp,
-                    StencilBackPassOp,
-                    StencilBackDepthFailOp,
-                    StencilBackCompareOp);
-
                 PipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilState = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo,
-                    DepthTestEnable = DepthTestEnable,
-                    DepthWriteEnable = DepthWriteEnable,
-                    DepthCompareOp = DepthCompareOp,
-                    DepthBoundsTestEnable = false,
-                    StencilTestEnable = StencilTestEnable,
-                    Front = stencilFront,
-                    Back = stencilBack,
+                    DepthBoundsTestEnable = DepthBoundsTestEnable,
                 };
 
-                uint blendEnables = 0;
-
-                if (gd.IsMoltenVk && Internal.AttachmentIntegerFormatMask != 0)
+                if (!_supportsExtDynamicState)
                 {
-                    // Blend can't be enabled for integer formats, so let's make sure it is disabled.
-                    uint attachmentIntegerFormatMask = Internal.AttachmentIntegerFormatMask;
+                    rasterizationState.CullMode = CullMode;
+                    rasterizationState.FrontFace = FrontFace;
 
-                    while (attachmentIntegerFormatMask != 0)
-                    {
-                        int i = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(attachmentIntegerFormatMask);
+                    viewportState.ViewportCount = ViewportsCount;
+                    viewportState.ScissorCount = ScissorsCount;
 
-                        if (Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable)
-                        {
-                            blendEnables |= 1u << i;
-                        }
+                    StencilOpState stencilFront = new(
+                        StencilFrontFailOp,
+                        StencilFrontPassOp,
+                        StencilFrontDepthFailOp,
+                        StencilFrontCompareOp);
 
-                        Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable = false;
-                        attachmentIntegerFormatMask &= ~(1u << i);
-                    }
+                    StencilOpState stencilBack = new(
+                        StencilBackFailOp,
+                        StencilBackPassOp,
+                        StencilBackDepthFailOp,
+                        StencilBackCompareOp);
+
+                    depthStencilState.Front = stencilFront;
+                    depthStencilState.Back = stencilBack;
+                    depthStencilState.StencilTestEnable = StencilTestEnable;
+                    depthStencilState.DepthTestEnable = DepthTestEnable;
+                    depthStencilState.DepthWriteEnable = DepthWriteEnable;
+                    depthStencilState.DepthCompareOp = DepthCompareOp;
                 }
 
-                // Vendors other than NVIDIA have a bug where it enables logical operations even for float formats,
-                // so we need to force disable them here.
-                bool logicOpEnable = LogicOpEnable && (gd.Vendor == Vendor.Nvidia || Internal.LogicOpsAllowed);
+                if (!_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
+                {
+
+                    inputAssemblyState.PrimitiveRestartEnable = PrimitiveRestartEnable;
+                    rasterizationState.DepthBiasEnable = DepthBiasEnable;
+                    rasterizationState.RasterizerDiscardEnable = RasterizerDiscardEnable;
+                }
+
+                if (!gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+                {
+                    tessellationState = new PipelineTessellationStateCreateInfo
+                    {
+                        SType = StructureType.PipelineTessellationStateCreateInfo,
+                        PatchControlPoints = PatchControlPoints,
+                    };
+                }
 
                 PipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo colorBlendState = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo,
-                    LogicOpEnable = logicOpEnable,
-                    LogicOp = LogicOp,
                     AttachmentCount = ColorBlendAttachmentStateCount,
                     PAttachments = pColorBlendAttachmentState,
+                    LogicOpEnable = LogicOpEnable,
                 };
 
+                if (!gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+                {
+                    colorBlendState.LogicOp = LogicOp;
+                }
+
                 if (!AdvancedBlendSrcPreMultiplied ||
                     !AdvancedBlendDstPreMultiplied ||
                     AdvancedBlendOverlap != BlendOverlapEXT.UncorrelatedExt)
@@ -567,66 +631,99 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     colorBlendState.PNext = &colorBlendAdvancedState;
                 }
 
-                bool supportsExtDynamicState = gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState;
-                bool supportsFeedbackLoopDynamicState = gd.Capabilities.SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
-
                 DynamicState* dynamicStates = stackalloc DynamicState[MaxDynamicStatesCount];
 
-                int dynamicStatesCount = 7;
+                uint dynamicStatesCount = 7;
 
                 dynamicStates[0] = DynamicState.Viewport;
                 dynamicStates[1] = DynamicState.Scissor;
-                dynamicStates[2] = DynamicState.DepthBias;
-                dynamicStates[3] = DynamicState.StencilCompareMask;
-                dynamicStates[4] = DynamicState.StencilWriteMask;
-                dynamicStates[5] = DynamicState.StencilReference;
-                dynamicStates[6] = DynamicState.BlendConstants;
+                dynamicStates[2] = DynamicState.StencilCompareMask;
+                dynamicStates[3] = DynamicState.StencilWriteMask;
+                dynamicStates[4] = DynamicState.StencilReference;
+                dynamicStates[5] = DynamicState.BlendConstants;
+                dynamicStates[6] = DynamicState.DepthBias;
 
-                if (supportsExtDynamicState && (gd.SupportsMTL31 || !gd.IsMoltenVk))
+                if (!isMoltenVk)
                 {
-                    // Requires Metal 3.1 and new MoltenVK, however extended dynamic states extension is not
-                    // available on older versions of MVK, so we can safely check only OS version.
-                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.VertexInputBindingStrideExt;
+                    //LineWidth dynamic state is only supported on macOS when using Metal Private API on newer version of MoltenVK
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.LineWidth;
                 }
 
-                if (supportsFeedbackLoopDynamicState)
+                if (_supportsExtDynamicState)
                 {
-                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.AttachmentFeedbackLoopEnableExt;
+                    if (gd.SupportsMTL31 || !gd.IsMoltenVk)
+                    {
+                        // Requires Metal 3.1 and new MoltenVK, however extended dynamic states extension is not
+                        // available on older versions of MVK, so we can safely check only OS version.
+                        dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.VertexInputBindingStrideExt;
+                    }
+                    dynamicStates[0] = DynamicState.ViewportWithCountExt;
+                    dynamicStates[1] = DynamicState.ScissorWithCountExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.CullModeExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.FrontFaceExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.DepthTestEnableExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.DepthWriteEnableExt;
+
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.DepthCompareOpExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.StencilTestEnableExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.StencilOpExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.PrimitiveTopologyExt;
                 }
 
-                PipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo pipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo = new()
+                if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2)
                 {
-                    SType = StructureType.PipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo,
-                    DynamicStateCount = (uint)dynamicStatesCount,
-                    PDynamicStates = dynamicStates,
-                };
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.DepthBiasEnableExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.RasterizerDiscardEnableExt;
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.PrimitiveRestartEnableExt;
 
-                PipelineCreateFlags flags = 0;
+                    if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp)
+                    {
+                        dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.LogicOpExt;
+                    }
+                    if (_supportsExtDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+                    {
+                        dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.PatchControlPointsExt;
+                    }
+                }
 
-                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop)
+                PipelineCreateFlags pipelineCreateFlags = 0;
+
+                if (gd.Capabilities.SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop && !_supportsFeedBackLoopDynamicState)
                 {
                     FeedbackLoopAspects aspects = FeedbackLoopAspects;
 
                     if ((aspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Color) != 0)
                     {
-                        flags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateColorAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
+                        pipelineCreateFlags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateColorAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
                     }
 
                     if ((aspects & FeedbackLoopAspects.Depth) != 0)
                     {
-                        flags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateDepthStencilAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
+                        pipelineCreateFlags |= PipelineCreateFlags.CreateDepthStencilAttachmentFeedbackLoopBitExt;
                     }
                 }
 
+                if (_supportsFeedBackLoopDynamicState && FeedbackLoopDynamicState)
+                {
+                    dynamicStates[dynamicStatesCount++] = DynamicState.AttachmentFeedbackLoopEnableExt;
+                    FeedbackLoopDynamicState = false;
+                }
+
+                PipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo pipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo = new()
+                {
+                    SType = StructureType.PipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo,
+                    DynamicStateCount = dynamicStatesCount,
+                    PDynamicStates = dynamicStates,
+                };
+
                 GraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.GraphicsPipelineCreateInfo,
-                    Flags = flags,
                     StageCount = StagesCount,
+                    Flags = pipelineCreateFlags,
                     PStages = Stages.Pointer,
                     PVertexInputState = &vertexInputState,
                     PInputAssemblyState = &inputAssemblyState,
-                    PTessellationState = &tessellationState,
                     PViewportState = &viewportState,
                     PRasterizationState = &rasterizationState,
                     PMultisampleState = &multisampleState,
@@ -637,6 +734,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     RenderPass = renderPass,
                 };
 
+                if (!gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints)
+                {
+                    pipelineCreateInfo.PTessellationState = &tessellationState;
+                }
+
                 Result result = gd.Api.CreateGraphicsPipelines(device, cache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, null, &pipelineHandle);
 
                 if (throwOnError)
@@ -649,21 +751,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                     return null;
                 }
-
-                // Restore previous blend enable values if we changed it.
-                while (blendEnables != 0)
-                {
-                    int i = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(blendEnables);
-
-                    Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable = true;
-                    blendEnables &= ~(1u << i);
-                }
             }
 
             pipeline = new Auto<DisposablePipeline>(new DisposablePipeline(gd.Api, device, pipelineHandle));
 
             program.AddGraphicsPipeline(ref Internal, pipeline);
 
+            // Restore previous blend enable values if we changed it.
+            while (_blendEnables != 0)
+            {
+                int i = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(_blendEnables);
+
+                Internal.ColorBlendAttachmentState[i].BlendEnable = true;
+                _blendEnables &= ~(1u << i);
+            }
+
             return pipeline;
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/PipelineUid.cs

@@ -11,23 +11,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
     {
         public ulong Id0;
         public ulong Id1;
+
         public ulong Id2;
         public ulong Id3;
 
-        public ulong Id4;
-        public ulong Id5;
-        public ulong Id6;
-
-        public ulong Id7;
-        public ulong Id8;
-
-        private readonly uint VertexAttributeDescriptionsCount => (byte)((Id5 >> 38) & 0xFF);
-        private readonly uint VertexBindingDescriptionsCount => (byte)((Id5 >> 46) & 0xFF);
-        private readonly uint ColorBlendAttachmentStateCount => (byte)((Id6 >> 8) & 0xFF);
-        private readonly bool HasDepthStencil => ((Id6 >> 63) & 0x1) != 0UL;
+        private readonly uint VertexAttributeDescriptionsCount => (byte)((Id0 >> 38) & 0xFF);
+        private readonly uint VertexBindingDescriptionsCount => (byte)((Id0 >> 46) & 0xFF);
+        private readonly uint ColorBlendAttachmentStateCount => (byte)((Id1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
+        private readonly bool HasDepthStencil => ((Id1 >> 63) & 0x1) != 0UL;
 
         public Array32<VertexInputAttributeDescription> VertexAttributeDescriptions;
-        public Array33<VertexInputBindingDescription> VertexBindingDescriptions;
+        public Array32<VertexInputBindingDescription> VertexBindingDescriptions;
         public Array8<PipelineColorBlendAttachmentState> ColorBlendAttachmentState;
         public Array9<Format> AttachmentFormats;
         public uint AttachmentIntegerFormatMask;
@@ -40,9 +34,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public bool Equals(ref PipelineUid other)
         {
-            if (!Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref Id0).Equals(Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref other.Id0)) ||
-                !Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref Id4).Equals(Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref other.Id4)) ||
-                !Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector128<byte>>(ref Id7).Equals(Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector128<byte>>(ref other.Id7)))
+            if (!Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref Id0).Equals(Unsafe.As<ulong, Vector256<byte>>(ref other.Id0)))
             {
                 return false;
             }
@@ -80,12 +72,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             ulong hash64 = Id0 * 23 ^
                            Id1 * 23 ^
                            Id2 * 23 ^
-                           Id3 * 23 ^
-                           Id4 * 23 ^
-                           Id5 * 23 ^
-                           Id6 * 23 ^
-                           Id7 * 23 ^
-                           Id8 * 23;
+                           Id3 * 23;
             
             ReadOnlySpan<VertexInputAttributeDescription> vertexAttributeDescriptionsSpan = VertexAttributeDescriptions.AsSpan();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.csproj

@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
-    <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.SPB" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Shaderc" ExcludeAssets="native" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT" />

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/ShaderCollection.cs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using PrimitiveTopology = Silk.NET.Vulkan.PrimitiveTopology;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
@@ -538,7 +539,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public void CreateBackgroundComputePipeline()
         {
             PipelineState pipeline = new();
-            pipeline.Initialize();
+            pipeline.Initialize(_gd.Capabilities);
 
             pipeline.Stages[0] = _shaders[0].GetInfo();
             pipeline.StagesCount = 1;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Vendor.cs

@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 DriverId.MesaNvk => "NVK",
                 DriverId.ImaginationOpenSourceMesa => "Imagination (Open)",
                 DriverId.MesaHoneykrisp => "Honeykrisp",
-                DriverId.MesaKosmickrisp => "KosmicKrisp",
                 _ => id.ToString(),
             };
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VertexBufferState.cs

@@ -71,7 +71,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                         _buffer = autoBuffer;
 
-                        state.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[DescriptorIndex].Stride = (uint)stride;
+                        if (!gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                        {
+                            state.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[DescriptorIndex].Stride = (uint)stride;
+                        }
                     }
 
                     return;
@@ -79,8 +82,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                 autoBuffer = gd.BufferManager.GetBuffer(cbs.CommandBuffer, _handle, false, out int size);
 
-                // The original stride must be reapplied in case it was rewritten.
-                state.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[DescriptorIndex].Stride = (uint)_stride;
+                if (!gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                {
+                    // The original stride must be reapplied in case it was rewritten.
+                    state.Internal.VertexBindingDescriptions[DescriptorIndex].Stride = (uint)_stride;
+                }
 
                 if (_offset >= size)
                 {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VertexBufferUpdater.cs

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         _strides[i] = strides[i];
                     }
 
-                    if (_gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState)
+                    if (_gd.Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState && (_gd.SupportsMTL31 || !_gd.IsMoltenVk))
                     {
                         _gd.ExtendedDynamicStateApi.CmdBindVertexBuffers2(
                             cbs.CommandBuffer,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanDriver.cs

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-using System;
-using System.IO;
-using System.Runtime.Versioning;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
-{
-    [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
-    public static class VulkanDriver
-    {
-        private static string GetIcdPath(string fileName)
-        {
-            string baseDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory.TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar);
-            string contentsDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(baseDir)!;
-            string[] searchPaths =
-            [
-                // .app bundle:
-                Path.Combine(contentsDir, "Resources", "vulkan", "icd.d", fileName),
-
-                // Local build:
-                Path.Combine(contentsDir, fileName)
-            ];
-
-            foreach (string icdPath in searchPaths)
-            {
-                if (File.Exists(icdPath))
-                {
-                    return icdPath;
-                }
-            }
-
-            throw new FileNotFoundException(
-                $"{fileName} not found. Searched:\n{string.Join(Environment.NewLine, searchPaths)}");
-        }
-
-        public static void MoltenVK()
-        {
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("MVK_CONFIG_USE_METAL_ARGUMENT_BUFFERS", "1");
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("MVK_CONFIG_VK_SEMAPHORE_SUPPORT_STYLE", "0");
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("MVK_CONFIG_SYNCHRONOUS_QUEUE_SUBMITS", "0");
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("MVK_CONFIG_RESUME_LOST_DEVICE", "1");
-
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES", GetIcdPath("MoltenVK_icd.json"));
-
-            Console.WriteLine($"[MoltenVK] VK_DRIVER_FILES just set to: {Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES")}");
-        }
-
-        public static void KosmicKrisp()
-        {
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES", GetIcdPath("libkosmickrisp_icd.json"));
-
-            Console.WriteLine($"[KosmicKrisp] VK_DRIVER_FILES just set to: {Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES")}");
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanInitialization.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using Silk.NET.Core;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR;
+using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
@@ -13,11 +14,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 {
     public unsafe static class VulkanInitialization
     {
-        private static Version32 Version14 => new(1, 4, 0);
-
         private const uint InvalidIndex = uint.MaxValue;
         private static readonly uint _minimalVulkanVersion = Vk.Version11.Value;
-        private static readonly uint _maximumVulkanVersion = Version14.Value;
+        private static readonly uint _minimalInstanceVulkanVersion = Vk.Version12.Value;
+        private static readonly uint _maximumVulkanVersion = Vk.Version12.Value;
         private const string AppName = "Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan";
         private const int QueuesCount = 2;
 
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         [
             ExtConditionalRendering.ExtensionName,
             ExtExtendedDynamicState.ExtensionName,
+            ExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtensionName,
             ExtTransformFeedback.ExtensionName,
             KhrDrawIndirectCount.ExtensionName,
             KhrPushDescriptor.ExtensionName,
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         internal static VulkanInstance CreateInstance(Vk api, GraphicsDebugLevel logLevel, string[] requiredExtensions)
         {
-            List<string> enabledLayers = [];
+            List<string> enabledLayers = new();
 
             IReadOnlySet<string> instanceExtensions = VulkanInstance.GetInstanceExtensions(api);
             IReadOnlySet<string> instanceLayers = VulkanInstance.GetInstanceLayers(api);
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 enabledExtensions = enabledExtensions.Append(ExtDebugUtils.ExtensionName).ToArray();
             }
 
-            nint appName = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(AppName);
+            IntPtr appName = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(AppName);
 
             ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = new()
             {
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         internal static DeviceInfo[] GetSuitablePhysicalDevices(Vk api)
         {
-            nint appName = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(AppName);
+            IntPtr appName = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(AppName);
 
             ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = new()
             {
@@ -197,6 +198,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             using VulkanInstance instance = rawInstance;
 
+            // We currently assume that the instance is compatible with Vulkan 1.2
+            // TODO: Remove this once we relax our initialization codepaths.
+            if (instance.InstanceVersion < _minimalInstanceVulkanVersion)
+            {
+                return [];
+            }
+
             instance.EnumeratePhysicalDevices(out VulkanPhysicalDevice[] physicalDevices).ThrowOnError();
 
             List<DeviceInfo> deviceInfos = [];
@@ -312,6 +320,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesCustomBorderColor;
             }
 
+            PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesExtExtendedDynamicState2 = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesExt,
+                PNext = features2.PNext,
+            };
+
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtensionName))
+            {
+                features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesExtExtendedDynamicState2;
+            }
+
             PhysicalDevicePrimitiveTopologyListRestartFeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesPrimitiveTopologyListRestart = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDevicePrimitiveTopologyListRestartFeaturesExt,
@@ -379,7 +398,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout;
             }
 
-            PhysicalDevicePageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesPageableDeviceLocalMemory = new()
+            PhysicalDevicePageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeaturesEXT supportedPageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeatures = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDevicePageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeaturesExt,
                 PNext = features2.PNext,
@@ -387,10 +406,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtPageableDeviceLocalMemory.ExtensionName))
             {
-                features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesPageableDeviceLocalMemory;
+                features2.PNext = &supportedPageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeatures;
             }
 
-            PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT supportedFeaturesDeviceMemoryPriority = new()
+            PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT supportedDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesExt,
                 PNext = features2.PNext,
@@ -398,7 +417,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_memory_priority"))
             {
-                features2.PNext = &supportedFeaturesDeviceMemoryPriority;
+                features2.PNext = &supportedDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures;
             }
 
             PhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features = new()
@@ -409,22 +428,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             features2.PNext = &supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan12Features;
 
-            PhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features = new()
-            {
-                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features,
-                PNext = features2.PNext,
-            };
-
-            features2.PNext = &supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features;
-
-            PhysicalDeviceVulkan14Features supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan14Features = new()
-            {
-                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan14Features,
-                PNext = features2.PNext,
-            };
-
-            features2.PNext = &supportedPhysicalDeviceVulkan14Features;
-
             api.GetPhysicalDeviceFeatures2(physicalDevice.PhysicalDevice, &features2);
 
             PhysicalDeviceFeatures supportedFeatures = features2.Features;
@@ -452,6 +455,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 TessellationShader = supportedFeatures.TessellationShader,
                 VertexPipelineStoresAndAtomics = supportedFeatures.VertexPipelineStoresAndAtomics,
                 RobustBufferAccess = useRobustBufferAccess,
+                WideLines = supportedFeatures.WideLines,
                 SampleRateShading = supportedFeatures.SampleRateShading,
                 ShaderStorageImageExtendedFormats = supportedFeatures.ShaderStorageImageExtendedFormats,
             };
@@ -504,6 +508,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             pExtendedFeatures = &featuresExtendedDynamicState;
 
+            if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtensionName))
+            {
+                var featuresExtendedDynamicState2 = new PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT()
+                {
+                    SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesExt,
+                    PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
+                    ExtendedDynamicState2 = supportedFeaturesExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2,
+                    ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp = supportedFeaturesExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp,
+                    ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints = supportedFeaturesExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints,
+                };
+
+                pExtendedFeatures = &featuresExtendedDynamicState2;
+            }
+
             PhysicalDeviceVulkan11Features featuresVk11 = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan11Features,
@@ -528,24 +546,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             pExtendedFeatures = &featuresVk12;
 
-            PhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features featuresVk13 = new()
-            {
-                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features,
-                PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
-                /* Vulkan 1.3 features here */
-            };
-
-            pExtendedFeatures = &featuresVk13;
-
-            PhysicalDeviceVulkan13Features featuresVk14 = new()
-            {
-                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceVulkan14Features,
-                PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
-                /* Vulkan 1.4 features here */
-            };
-
-            pExtendedFeatures = &featuresVk14;
-
             if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_index_type_uint8"))
             {
                 PhysicalDeviceIndexTypeUint8FeaturesEXT featuresIndexU8 = new()
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             
             if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtPageableDeviceLocalMemory.ExtensionName) &&
-                supportedFeaturesPageableDeviceLocalMemory.PageableDeviceLocalMemory)
+                supportedPageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeatures.PageableDeviceLocalMemory)
             {
                 PhysicalDevicePageableDeviceLocalMemoryFeaturesEXT featuresPageableDeviceLocalMemory = new()
                 {
@@ -638,16 +638,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
 
             if (physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_memory_priority") &&
-                supportedFeaturesDeviceMemoryPriority.MemoryPriority)
+                supportedDeviceMemoryPriorityFeatures.MemoryPriority)
             {
-                PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT featuresMemoryPriority = new()
+                PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesEXT featuresDeviceMemoryPriority = new()
                 {
                     SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceMemoryPriorityFeaturesExt,
                     PNext = pExtendedFeatures,
                     MemoryPriority = true,
                 };
 
-                pExtendedFeatures = &featuresMemoryPriority;
+                pExtendedFeatures = &featuresDeviceMemoryPriority;
             }
 
             string[] enabledExtensions = _requiredExtensions.Union(_desirableExtensions.Intersect(physicalDevice.DeviceExtensions)).ToArray();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanInstance.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
     {
         private readonly Vk _api;
         public readonly Instance Instance;
+        public readonly Version32 InstanceVersion;
 
         private bool _disposed;
 
@@ -20,6 +21,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             _api = api;
             Instance = instance;
+
+            if (api.GetInstanceProcAddr(instance, "vkEnumerateInstanceVersion") == nint.Zero)
+            {
+                InstanceVersion = Vk.Version10;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                uint rawInstanceVersion = 0;
+
+                if (api.EnumerateInstanceVersion(ref rawInstanceVersion) != Result.Success)
+                {
+                    rawInstanceVersion = Vk.Version11.Value;
+                }
+
+                InstanceVersion = (Version32)rawInstanceVersion;
+            }
         }
 
         public static Result Create(Vk api, ref InstanceCreateInfo createInfo, out VulkanInstance instance)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanRenderer.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Queries;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT;
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         internal KhrSwapchain SwapchainApi { get; private set; }
         internal ExtConditionalRendering ConditionalRenderingApi { get; private set; }
         internal ExtExtendedDynamicState ExtendedDynamicStateApi { get; private set; }
+        internal ExtExtendedDynamicState2 ExtendedDynamicState2Api { get; private set; }
         internal KhrPushDescriptor PushDescriptorApi { get; private set; }
         internal ExtTransformFeedback TransformFeedbackApi { get; private set; }
         internal KhrDrawIndirectCount DrawIndirectCountApi { get; private set; }
@@ -96,7 +98,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         internal bool IsIntelArc { get; private set; }
         internal bool IsQualcommProprietary { get; private set; }
         internal bool IsMoltenVk { get; private set; }
-        internal bool IsKosmicKrisp { get; private set; }
         internal bool SupportsMTL31 { get; private set; }
         internal bool IsTBDR { get; private set; }
         internal bool IsSharedMemory { get; private set; }
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public event EventHandler<ScreenCaptureImageInfo> ScreenCaptured;
 
-        public VulkanRenderer(Vk api, Func<Instance, Vk, SurfaceKHR> surfaceFunc, Func<string[]> requiredExtensionsFunc, string preferredGpuId, TranslationLayer translationLayer)
+        public VulkanRenderer(Vk api, Func<Instance, Vk, SurfaceKHR> surfaceFunc, Func<string[]> requiredExtensionsFunc, string preferredGpuId)
         {
             _getSurface = surfaceFunc;
             _getRequiredExtensions = requiredExtensionsFunc;
@@ -121,20 +122,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             Textures = [];
             Samplers = [];
 
-            // MoltenVK is required for any device running < macOS 26, even Intel and AMD vendors.
-            // KosmicKrisp, a Vulkan conformant implementation running on top of Metal 4, requires macOS 26.
             if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
             {
-                if (translationLayer == TranslationLayer.MoltenVK)
-                {
-                    VulkanDriver.MoltenVK();
-                    IsMoltenVk = true;
-                }
-                if (translationLayer == TranslationLayer.KosmicKrisp)
-                {
-                    VulkanDriver.KosmicKrisp();
-                    IsKosmicKrisp = true;
-                }
+                MVKInitialization.Initialize();
+
+                // Any device running on MacOS is using MoltenVK, even Intel and AMD vendors.
+                IsMoltenVk = true;
             }
 
             SupportsMTL31 = OperatingSystem.IsMacOSVersionAtLeast(14);
@@ -154,6 +147,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 ExtendedDynamicStateApi = extendedDynamicStateApi;
             }
 
+            if (Api.TryGetDeviceExtension(_instance.Instance, _device, out ExtExtendedDynamicState2 extendedDynamicState2Api))
+            {
+                ExtendedDynamicState2Api = extendedDynamicState2Api;
+            }
+
             if (Api.TryGetDeviceExtension(_instance.Instance, _device, out KhrPushDescriptor pushDescriptorApi))
             {
                 PushDescriptorApi = pushDescriptorApi;
@@ -256,6 +254,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDevicePrimitiveTopologyListRestartFeaturesExt,
             };
 
+            PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesEXT featuresExtendedDynamicState2 = new()
+            {
+                SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceExtendedDynamicState2FeaturesExt,
+            };
+
             PhysicalDeviceRobustness2FeaturesEXT featuresRobustness2 = new()
             {
                 SType = StructureType.PhysicalDeviceRobustness2FeaturesExt,
@@ -296,6 +299,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.PNext = &featuresPrimitiveTopologyListRestart;
             }
 
+            if (_physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExtendedDynamicState2.ExtensionName))
+            {
+                featuresExtendedDynamicState2.PNext = features2.PNext;
+                features2.PNext = &featuresExtendedDynamicState2;
+            }
+
             if (_physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_robustness2"))
             {
                 featuresRobustness2.PNext = features2.PNext;
@@ -436,6 +445,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 properties.Limits.FramebufferDepthSampleCounts &
                 properties.Limits.FramebufferStencilSampleCounts;
 
+            // Temporarily disable this, can be added back at a later date, make it easy to re-enable. 
+            // Disabled because currently causing Device Lost error on NVIDIA. 
+            featuresExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints = false;
+
             Capabilities = new HardwareCapabilities(
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_EXT_index_type_uint8"),
                 supportsCustomBorderColor,
@@ -452,6 +465,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 features2.Features.ShaderStorageImageMultisample,
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtConditionalRendering.ExtensionName),
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExtendedDynamicState.ExtensionName),
+                featuresExtendedDynamicState2,
+                _physicalDevice.PhysicalDeviceProperties.Limits.MaxTessellationPatchSize,
                 features2.Features.MultiViewport && !(IsMoltenVk && Vendor == Vendor.Amd), // Workaround for AMD on MoltenVK issue
                 featuresRobustness2.NullDescriptor || IsMoltenVk,
                 supportsPushDescriptors,
@@ -467,6 +482,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent("VK_NV_viewport_array2"),
                 _physicalDevice.IsDeviceExtensionPresent(ExtExternalMemoryHost.ExtensionName),
                 supportsDepthClipControl && featuresDepthClipControl.DepthClipControl,
+                _physicalDevice.PhysicalDeviceFeatures.WideLines,
                 supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop && featuresAttachmentFeedbackLoop.AttachmentFeedbackLoopLayout && IsFeedbackLoopDevice,
                 supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop && featuresDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop.AttachmentFeedbackLoopDynamicState && IsFeedbackLoopDevice,
                 propertiesSubgroup.SubgroupSize,
@@ -806,6 +822,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 supportsViewportSwizzle: false,
                 supportsIndirectParameters: true,
                 supportsDepthClipControl: Capabilities.SupportsDepthClipControl,
+                supportsExtendedDynamicState: Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState,
+                supportsExtendedDynamicState2: Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2,
+                supportsLogicOpDynamicState: Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2LogicOp,
+                supportsPatchControlPointsDynamicState: Capabilities.SupportsExtendedDynamicState2.ExtendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints,
                 uniformBufferSetIndex: PipelineBase.UniformSetIndex,
                 storageBufferSetIndex: PipelineBase.StorageSetIndex,
                 textureSetIndex: PipelineBase.TextureSetIndex,
@@ -850,14 +870,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Gets the available Vulkan devices using the default Vulkan API
-        /// object returned by <see cref="VulkanSpbApi.GetApiFromSpb()"/>
+        /// object returned by <see cref="Vk.GetApi()"/>
         /// </summary>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static DeviceInfo[] GetPhysicalDevices()
         {
             try
             {
-                return VulkanInitialization.GetSuitablePhysicalDevices(VulkanSpbApi.GetApiFromSpb());
+                return VulkanInitialization.GetSuitablePhysicalDevices(Vk.GetApi());
             }
             catch (Exception ex)
             {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/VulkanSpbApi.cs

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-using Silk.NET.Core.Contexts;
-using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
-using SPB.Graphics.Vulkan;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
-{
-    public static class VulkanSpbApi
-    {
-        public static Vk GetApiFromSpb()
-        {
-            LamdaNativeContext baseCtx = new(VulkanHelper.GetProcAddress);
-            MultiNativeContext ctx = new(baseCtx, null);
-            Vk ret = new(ctx);
-
-            ctx.Contexts[1] = new LamdaNativeContext(x =>
-            {
-                if (x.EndsWith("ProcAddr"))
-                {
-                    return default;
-                }
-
-                nint ptr = ret.GetDeviceProcAddr(ret.CurrentDevice.GetValueOrDefault(), x);
-                if (ptr != default)
-                {
-                    return ptr;
-                }
-
-                return ret.GetInstanceProcAddr(ret.CurrentInstance.GetValueOrDefault(), x);
-            });
-
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Kernel/Common/KSystemControl.cs

@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Kernel.Common
             {
                 MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange4GiB or
                 MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange4GiBSystemDev or
-                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange6GiBAppletDev => 3173 * MiB,
+                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange6GiBAppletDev => 3236 * MiB,
                 MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange4GiBAppletDev => 2048 * MiB,
-                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange6GiB => 4804 * MiB,
-                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange8GiB => 6852 * MiB,
-                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange10GiB => 8900 * MiB,
-                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange12GiB => 10948 * MiB,
+                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange6GiB => 4867 * MiB,
+                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange8GiB => 6915 * MiB,
+                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange10GiB => 8963 * MiB,
+                MemoryArrange.MemoryArrange12GiB => 11011 * MiB,
                 _ => throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid memory arrange \"{arrange}\"."),
             };
         }

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Kernel/Memory/KPageTableBase.cs

@@ -203,7 +203,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Kernel.Memory
                     heapRegion.Size = memConfig switch {
                         MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration8GiB => 0x200000000u,
                         MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x280000000u,
+                        MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB => 0x200000000u,
                         MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x300000000u,
+                        MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB => 0x200000000u,
                         _ => 0x180000000u
                     };
                     stackRegion.Size = 0;
@@ -238,7 +240,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Kernel.Memory
                         heapRegion.Size = memConfig switch {
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration8GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x280000000u,
+                            MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x300000000u,
+                            MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             _ => 0x180000000u
                         };
                         stackRegion.Size = 1UL << (addressSpaceWidth - 8);
@@ -257,7 +261,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Kernel.Memory
                         heapRegion.Size = memConfig switch {
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration8GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x280000000u,
+                            MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration10GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB when !isHeapLimited => 0x300000000u,
+                            MemoryConfiguration.MemoryConfiguration12GiB => 0x200000000u,
                             _ => 0x180000000u
                         };
                         stackRegion.Size = 0x80000000;

src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Am/AppletAE/AllSystemAppletProxiesService/SystemAppletProxy/ILibraryAppletCreator.cs

@@ -21,6 +21,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Am.AppletAE.AllSystemAppletProxiesService.Sys
             return ResultCode.Success;
         }
 
+        [CommandCmif(3)] // 20.0.0+
+        // CreateLibraryAppletEx(u32, u32, u64) -> object<nn::am::service::ILibraryAppletAccessor>
+        public ResultCode CreateLibraryAppletEx(ServiceCtx context)
+        {
+            AppletId appletId = (AppletId)context.RequestData.ReadInt32();
+
+            _ = context.RequestData.ReadInt32(); // libraryAppletMode
+
+            _ = context.RequestData.ReadUInt64(); // threadId
+
+            MakeObject(context, new ILibraryAppletAccessor(appletId, context.Device.System));
+
+            return ResultCode.Success;
+        }
+
         [CommandCmif(10)]
         // CreateStorage(u64) -> object<nn::am::service::IStorage>
         public ResultCode CreateStorage(ServiceCtx context)

src/Ryujinx.HLE/Loaders/Processes/ProcessLoader.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ using LibHac.Tools.Fs;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem;
 using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem.NcaUtils;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Executables;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Processes.Extensions;
 using System.Collections.Concurrent;
@@ -23,7 +24,62 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Processes
 
         private ulong _latestPid;
 
-        public ProcessResult ActiveApplication => _processesByPid[_latestPid];
+        private readonly object _pidLock = new();
+
+#nullable enable
+        public ProcessResult? ActiveApplication
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                lock (_pidLock)
+                {
+                    // Check if _latestPid is still valid
+                    if (_latestPid == 0)
+                    {
+                        return null;
+                    }
+
+                    // Verify process still exists in kernel (authoritative source)
+                    if (!_device.System.KernelContext.Processes.TryGetValue(_latestPid, out HOS.Kernel.Process.KProcess? kernelProcess))
+                    {
+                        // Process no longer exists in kernel, clear stale state
+                        Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader,
+                            $"ActiveApplication PID {_latestPid} no longer exists in kernel, clearing stale state");
+
+                        _processesByPid.TryRemove(_latestPid, out _);
+                        _latestPid = 0;
+
+                        return null;
+                    }
+
+                    // Verify process still exists in ProcessLoader's dictionary
+                    if (_processesByPid.TryGetValue(_latestPid, out ProcessResult? processResult))
+                    {
+                        // Additional check: verify process state
+                        if (kernelProcess.State == HOS.Kernel.Process.ProcessState.Exited ||
+                            kernelProcess.State == HOS.Kernel.Process.ProcessState.Exiting)
+                        {
+                            Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader,
+                                $"ActiveApplication PID {_latestPid} is in state {kernelProcess.State}, clearing");
+
+                            _processesByPid.TryRemove(_latestPid, out _);
+                            _latestPid = 0;
+
+                            return null;
+                        }
+
+                        return processResult;
+                    }
+
+                    // Fallback: clear stale PID if not in our dictionary
+                    Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Loader,
+                        $"ActiveApplication PID {_latestPid} not in ProcessLoader dictionary, clearing");
+                    _latestPid = 0;
+                    return null;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+#nullable disable
 
         public ProcessLoader(Switch device)
         {
@@ -226,7 +282,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Processes
             }
 
             // Explicitly null TitleId to disable the shader cache.
-            Graphics.Gpu.GraphicsConfig.TitleId = null;
+            GraphicsConfig.TitleId = null;
             _device.Gpu.HostInitalized.Set();
 
             ProcessResult processResult = ProcessLoaderHelper.LoadNsos(_device,
@@ -265,5 +321,37 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Processes
 
             return false;
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clears a specific process from the ProcessLoader's tracking.
+        /// This should be called when a process exits or is terminated.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="pid">The process ID to clear</param>
+        public void ClearProcess(ulong pid)
+        {
+            lock (_pidLock)
+            {
+                if (_processesByPid.TryRemove(pid, out _))
+                {
+                    if (_latestPid == pid)
+                    {
+                        _latestPid = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clears all processes from the ProcessLoader's tracking.
+        /// This should be called during system shutdown.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void ClearAllProcesses()
+        {
+            lock (_pidLock)
+            {
+                _processesByPid.Clear();
+                _latestPid = 0;
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.HLE/Switch.cs

@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE
         {
             if (disposing)
             {
+                Processes.ClearAllProcesses();
                 System.Dispose();
                 AudioDeviceDriver.Dispose();
                 FileSystem.Dispose();

src/Ryujinx.UI.Common/Configuration/ConfigurationFileFormat.cs

@@ -439,11 +439,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
         /// </summary>
         public GraphicsBackend GraphicsBackend { get; set; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Vulkan translation layer
-        /// </summary>
-        public TranslationLayer TranslationLayer { get; set; }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Preferred GPU
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.UI.Common/Configuration/ConfigurationState.cs

@@ -587,11 +587,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
             /// </summary>
             public ReactiveObject<GraphicsBackend> GraphicsBackend { get; private set; }
 
-            /// <summary>
-            /// Vulkan translation layer
-            /// </summary>
-            public ReactiveObject<TranslationLayer> TranslationLayer { get; private set; }
-
             /// <summary>
             /// Applies anti-aliasing to the renderer.
             /// </summary>
@@ -644,8 +639,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
                 EnableTextureRecompression.Event += static (_, e) => LogValueChange(e, nameof(EnableTextureRecompression));
                 GraphicsBackend = new ReactiveObject<GraphicsBackend>();
                 GraphicsBackend.Event += static (_, e) => LogValueChange(e, nameof(GraphicsBackend));
-                TranslationLayer = new ReactiveObject<TranslationLayer>();
-                TranslationLayer.Event += static (_, e) => LogValueChange(e, nameof(TranslationLayer));
                 PreferredGpu = new ReactiveObject<string>();
                 PreferredGpu.Event += static (_, e) => LogValueChange(e, nameof(PreferredGpu));
                 EnableMacroHLE = new ReactiveObject<bool>();
@@ -942,7 +935,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
                 ControllerConfig = [],
                 InputConfig = Hid.InputConfig,
                 GraphicsBackend = Graphics.GraphicsBackend,
-                TranslationLayer = Graphics.TranslationLayer,
                 PreferredGpu = Graphics.PreferredGpu,
                 MultiplayerLanInterfaceId = Multiplayer.LanInterfaceId,
                 MultiplayerMode = Multiplayer.Mode,
@@ -966,7 +958,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
             Graphics.MaxAnisotropy.Value = -1.0f;
             Graphics.AspectRatio.Value = AspectRatio.Fixed16x9;
             Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = DefaultGraphicsBackend();
-            Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value = TranslationLayer.MoltenVK;
             Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value = "";
             Graphics.ShadersDumpPath.Value = "";
             Graphics.TexturesDumpPath.Value = "";
@@ -1815,15 +1806,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
                 configurationFileUpdated = true;
             }
 
-            if (configurationFileFormat.Version < 62)
-            {
-                Ryujinx.Common.Logging.Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Outdated configuration version {configurationFileFormat.Version}, migrating to version 62.");
-
-                configurationFileFormat.TranslationLayer = TranslationLayer.MoltenVK;
-
-                configurationFileUpdated = true;
-            }
-
             Logger.EnableFileLog.Value = configurationFileFormat.EnableFileLog;
             Graphics.ResScale.Value = configurationFileFormat.ResScale;
             Graphics.ResScaleCustom.Value = configurationFileFormat.ResScaleCustom;
@@ -1836,7 +1818,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration
             Graphics.EnableTextureRealTimeEdit.Value = configurationFileFormat.GraphicsEnableTextureRealTimeEdit;
             Graphics.BackendThreading.Value = configurationFileFormat.BackendThreading;
             Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = configurationFileFormat.GraphicsBackend;
-            Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value = configurationFileFormat.TranslationLayer;
             Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value = configurationFileFormat.PreferredGpu;
             Graphics.AntiAliasing.Value = configurationFileFormat.AntiAliasing;
             Graphics.ScalingFilter.Value = configurationFileFormat.ScalingFilter;

src/Ryujinx.UI.Common/Helper/CommandLineState.cs

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Helper
         public static bool? OverrideDockedMode { get; private set; }
         public static bool? OverrideHardwareAcceleration { get; private set; }
         public static string OverrideGraphicsBackend { get; private set; }
-        public static string OverrideTranslationLayer { get; private set; }
         public static string OverrideBackendThreading { get; private set; }
         public static string OverrideHideCursor { get; private set; }
         public static string BaseDirPathArg { get; private set; }
@@ -110,16 +109,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.UI.Common.Helper
 
                         OverrideGraphicsBackend = args[++i];
                         break;
-                    case "--translation-layer":
-                        if (i + 1 >= args.Length)
-                        {
-                            Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Invalid option '{arg}'");
-
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        OverrideTranslationLayer = args[++i];
-                        break;
                     case "--backend-threading":
                         if (i + 1 >= args.Length)
                         {

src/Ryujinx/AppHost.cs

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ using Ryujinx.UI.App.Common;
 using Ryujinx.UI.Common;
 using Ryujinx.UI.Common.Configuration;
 using Ryujinx.UI.Common.Helper;
+using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using SkiaSharp;
 using SPB.Graphics.Exceptions;
 using SPB.Graphics.Vulkan;
@@ -938,11 +939,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             if (ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value == GraphicsBackend.Vulkan)
             {
                 renderer = new VulkanRenderer(
-                    VulkanSpbApi.GetApiFromSpb(),
+                    Vk.GetApi(),
                     ((EmbeddedWindowVulkan)RendererHost.EmbeddedWindow).CreateSurface,
                     VulkanHelper.GetRequiredInstanceExtensions,
-                    ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value,
-                    ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value);
+                    ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value);
             }
             else
             {
@@ -1183,12 +1183,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
         {
             _viewModel.BackendText = ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value switch
             {
-                GraphicsBackend.Vulkan when !OperatingSystem.IsMacOS() => "Vulkan",
-                GraphicsBackend.Vulkan when Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES")!.Contains("MoltenVK")
-                    => "MoltenVK",
-                GraphicsBackend.Vulkan when
-                    Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("VK_DRIVER_FILES")!.Contains("kosmickrisp") => "KosmicKrisp",
-                GraphicsBackend.Vulkan => _viewModel.BackendText,
+                GraphicsBackend.Vulkan => "Vulkan",
                 GraphicsBackend.OpenGl => "OpenGL",
                 _ => throw new NotImplementedException()
             };

src/Ryujinx/Assets/Locales/en_US.json

@@ -189,8 +189,6 @@
   "SettingsTabSystemIgnoreControllerApplet": "Ignore Controller Applet",
   "SettingsTabGraphics": "Graphics",
   "SettingsTabGraphicsAPI": "Graphics API",
-  "SettingsTabTranslationLayer": "Translation Layer (Vulkan):",
-  "SettingsTabTranslationLayerTooltip": "MoltenVK is a Vulkan Portability implementation, enabling Vulkan applications to run on macOS.\n\nKosmicKrisp is a Vulkan (1.3) conformant Vulkan-on-Metal driver and the eventual successor to MoltenVK.\n\nKosmicKrisp is not yet feature-complete, meaning that games *may* not render correctly or possibly even crash.\n\nUse MoltenVK if unsure.",
   "SettingsTabGraphicsEnableShaderCache": "Enable Shader Cache",
   "SettingsTabGraphicsAnisotropicFiltering": "Anisotropic Filtering:",
   "SettingsTabGraphicsAnisotropicFilteringAuto": "Auto",

src/Ryujinx/Headless/HeadlessRyujinx.Init.cs

@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
             if (options.GraphicsBackend == GraphicsBackend.Vulkan && window is VulkanWindow vulkanWindow)
             {
                 string preferredGpuId = string.Empty;
-                Vk api = VulkanSpbApi.GetApiFromSpb();
+                Vk api = Vk.GetApi();
 
                 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(options.PreferredGPUVendor))
                 {
@@ -310,8 +310,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
                     api,
                     (instance, _) => new SurfaceKHR((ulong)(vulkanWindow.CreateWindowSurface(instance.Handle))),
                     VulkanWindow.GetRequiredInstanceExtensions,
-                    preferredGpuId,
-                    options.TranslationLayer);
+                    preferredGpuId);
             }
 
             return new OpenGLRenderer();

src/Ryujinx/Headless/HeadlessRyujinx.cs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Cpu;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK;
 using Ryujinx.HLE;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem;
 using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
@@ -73,6 +74,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
                 };
             }
 
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
+            {
+                MVKInitialization.InitializeResolver();
+            }
+
             Parser.Default.ParseArguments<Options>(args)
             .WithParsed(options => Load(args, options))
             .WithNotParsed(errors => errors.Output());

src/Ryujinx/Headless/Options.cs

@@ -131,10 +131,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
             
             if (NeedsOverride(nameof(GraphicsBackend)))
                 GraphicsBackend = configurationState.Graphics.GraphicsBackend;
-
-            if (NeedsOverride(nameof(TranslationLayer)))
-                TranslationLayer = configurationState.Graphics.TranslationLayer;
-
+            
             if (NeedsOverride(nameof(AntiAliasing)))
                 AntiAliasing = configurationState.Graphics.AntiAliasing;
             
@@ -373,9 +370,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Headless
         [Option("graphics-backend", Required = false, Default = GraphicsBackend.Vulkan, HelpText = "Change Graphics Backend to use.")]
         public GraphicsBackend GraphicsBackend { get; set; }
 
-        [Option("translation-layer", Required = false, Default = TranslationLayer.MoltenVK, HelpText = "Change Translation Layer to use.")]
-        public TranslationLayer TranslationLayer { get; set; }
-
         [Option("preferred-gpu-vendor", Required = false, Default = "", HelpText = "When using the Vulkan backend, prefer using the GPU from the specified vendor.")]
         public string PreferredGPUVendor { get; set; }
 

src/Ryujinx/Program.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ using Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Common.SystemInterop;
 using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.RenderDocApi;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK;
 using Ryujinx.Headless;
 using Ryujinx.Modules;
 using Ryujinx.SDL3.Common;
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 {
     internal partial class Program
     {
+        //
         public static double WindowScaleFactor { get; set; }
         public static double DesktopScaleFactor { get; set; } = 1.0;
         public static string Version { get; private set; }
@@ -112,6 +115,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
             // Parse arguments
             CommandLineState.ParseArguments(args);
 
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS())
+            {
+                MVKInitialization.InitializeResolver();
+            }
+
             // Delete backup files after updating.
             Task.Run(Updater.CleanupUpdate);
 
@@ -211,31 +219,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava
 
             UseHardwareAcceleration = ConfigurationState.Instance.EnableHardwareAcceleration.Value;
 
-            // Change graphics backend from OpenGL to Vulkan on macOS
-            if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS() && (ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value == GraphicsBackend.OpenGl))
-            {
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = GraphicsBackend.Vulkan;
-            }
-
             // Check if graphics backend was overridden
-            if (CommandLineState.OverrideGraphicsBackend is not null)
+            if (CommandLineState.OverrideGraphicsBackend != null)
             {
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = CommandLineState.OverrideGraphicsBackend.ToLower() switch
-                    {
-                        "opengl" => GraphicsBackend.OpenGl,
-                        "vulkan" => GraphicsBackend.Vulkan,
-                        _ => ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value
-                    };
-            }
-
-            // Check if translation layer was overridden
-            if (CommandLineState.OverrideTranslationLayer is not null)
-                ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value = CommandLineState.OverrideTranslationLayer.ToLower() switch
+                if (CommandLineState.OverrideGraphicsBackend.ToLower() == "opengl")
                 {
-                    "moltenvk" => TranslationLayer.MoltenVK,
-                    "kosmickrisp" => TranslationLayer.KosmicKrisp,
-                    _ => ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value
-                };
+                    ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = GraphicsBackend.OpenGl;
+                }
+                else if (CommandLineState.OverrideGraphicsBackend.ToLower() == "vulkan")
+                {
+                    ConfigurationState.Instance.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = GraphicsBackend.Vulkan;
+                }
+            }
 
             // Check if backend threading was overridden
             if (CommandLineState.OverrideBackendThreading is not null)

src/Ryujinx/Ryujinx.csproj

@@ -47,12 +47,11 @@
     <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.Linux" Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'linux-x64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'linux-arm64'" />
     <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.macOS" Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-x64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-arm64'" />
     <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Nvdec.Dependencies.Windows" Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'win-x64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'win-arm64'" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.KosmicKrisp" Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' != 'linux-x64' AND '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' != 'linux-arm64' AND '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' != 'win-x64' AND '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' != 'win-arm64' AND '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' != 'osx-x64'" />
-    <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.SPB" />
     <PackageReference Include="Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.MoltenVK" Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-x64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-arm64'" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT" />
     <PackageReference Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR" />
+    <PackageReference Include="SPB" />
     <PackageReference Include="SharpZipLib" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
@@ -91,20 +90,6 @@
     </Content>
   </ItemGroup>
 
-  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-arm64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-x64'">
-    <Content Include="..\..\distribution\macos\vulkan\icd.d\MoltenVK_icd-flat.json">
-      <CopyToOutputDirectory>Always</CopyToOutputDirectory>
-      <TargetPath>MoltenVK_icd.json</TargetPath>
-    </Content>
-  </ItemGroup>
-
-  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'osx-arm64'">
-    <Content Include="..\..\distribution\macos\vulkan\icd.d\libkosmickrisp_icd-flat.json">
-      <CopyToOutputDirectory>Always</CopyToOutputDirectory>
-      <TargetPath>libkosmickrisp_icd.json</TargetPath>
-    </Content>
-  </ItemGroup>
-  
   <ItemGroup Condition="'$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'linux-x64' OR '$(RuntimeIdentifier)' == 'linux-arm64'" >
     <Content Include="..\..\distribution\linux\Ryujinx.sh">
       <CopyToOutputDirectory>Always</CopyToOutputDirectory>

src/Ryujinx/UI/ViewModels/SettingsViewModel.cs

@@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
         public bool IsHypervisorAvailable => OperatingSystem.IsMacOS() && RuntimeInformation.ProcessArchitecture == Architecture.Arm64;
 
-        public bool IsKosmicKrispAvailable => OperatingSystem.IsMacOSVersionAtLeast(15);
-
         public bool GameDirectoryChanged
         {
             get => _gameDirectoryChanged;
@@ -315,23 +313,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
         public int BaseStyleIndex { get; set; }
 
         public int GraphicsBackendIndex
-        {
-            get;
-            set
-            {
-                field = IsMacOS ? 0 : value;
-                OnPropertyChanged();
-                OnPropertyChanged(nameof(IsVulkanSelected));
-            }
-        }
-
-        public int TranslationLayerIndex
         {
             get;
             set
             {
                 field = value;
                 OnPropertyChanged();
+                OnPropertyChanged(nameof(IsVulkanSelected));
             }
         }
 
@@ -638,7 +626,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
             // Graphics
             GraphicsBackendIndex = (int)config.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value;
-            TranslationLayerIndex = (int)config.Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value;
             // Physical devices are queried asynchronously hence the preferred index config value is loaded in LoadAvailableGpus().
             EnableShaderCache = config.Graphics.EnableShaderCache;
             EnableTextureRecompression = config.Graphics.EnableTextureRecompression;
@@ -759,7 +746,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Ava.UI.ViewModels
 
             // Graphics
             config.Graphics.GraphicsBackend.Value = (GraphicsBackend)GraphicsBackendIndex;
-            config.Graphics.TranslationLayer.Value = (TranslationLayer)TranslationLayerIndex;
             config.Graphics.PreferredGpu.Value = _gpuIds.ElementAtOrDefault(PreferredGpuIndex);
             config.Graphics.EnableShaderCache.Value = EnableShaderCache;
             config.Graphics.EnableTextureRecompression.Value = EnableTextureRecompression;

src/Ryujinx/UI/Views/Settings/SettingsGraphicsView.axaml

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
                 Spacing="10">
                 <TextBlock Classes="h1" Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsAPI}" />
                 <StackPanel Margin="10,0,0,0" Orientation="Vertical" Spacing="10">
-                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsVisible="{Binding !IsMacOS}">
+                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                         <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center"
                                 ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsBackendTooltip}"
                                 Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsBackend}"
@@ -45,22 +45,6 @@
                                 Content="OpenGL" />
                         </ComboBox>
                     </StackPanel>
-                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsVisible="{Binding IsMacOS}">
-                        <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center"
-                                   ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale SettingsTabTranslationLayerTooltip}"
-                                   Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabTranslationLayer}"
-                                   Width="250" />
-                        <ComboBox Width="350"
-                                  HorizontalContentAlignment="Left"
-                                  ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale SettingsTabTranslationLayerTooltip}"
-                                  SelectedIndex="{Binding TranslationLayerIndex}">
-                            <ComboBoxItem
-                                Content="MoltenVK" />
-                            <ComboBoxItem
-                                IsEnabled="{Binding IsKosmicKrispAvailable}"
-                                Content="KosmicKrisp" />
-                        </ComboBox>
-                    </StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsVisible="{Binding IsVulkanSelected}">
                         <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center"
                                 ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsPreferredGpuTooltip}"
@@ -72,24 +56,7 @@
                                 SelectedIndex="{Binding PreferredGpuIndex}"
                                 ItemsSource="{Binding AvailableGpus}"/>
                     </StackPanel>
-                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
-                            <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center"
-                                       ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale GraphicsBackendThreadingTooltip}"
-                                       Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsBackendMultithreading}"
-                                       Width="250" />
-                            <ComboBox Width="350"
-                                      HorizontalContentAlignment="Left"
-                                      ToolTip.Tip="{locale:Locale GalThreadingTooltip}"
-                                      SelectedIndex="{Binding GraphicsBackendMultithreadingIndex}">
-                                <ComboBoxItem
-                                    Content="{locale:Locale CommonAuto}" />
-                                <ComboBoxItem
-                                    Content="{locale:Locale CommonOff}" />
-                                <ComboBoxItem
-                                    Content="{locale:Locale CommonOn}" />
-                            </ComboBox>
-                        </StackPanel>
-                    </StackPanel>
+                </StackPanel>
                 <Separator Height="1" />
                 <TextBlock Classes="h1" Text="{locale:Locale SettingsTabGraphicsFeatures}" />
                 <StackPanel Margin="10,0,0,0" Orientation="Vertical" Spacing="10">